99% of the earth´s atmosphere by mass is made up of only these elements: Nitrogen and oxygen.
Answer: B) Nitrogen and oxygen.
Karst is a topography formed from the dissolution of soluble rocks such as limestone, dolomite, and gypsum. It is characterized by underground drainage systems with sinkholes and caves. It has also been documented for more weathering- resistant rocks, such as quartzite, given the right conditions.
Answer: A
Explanation: isotopes of the same thing element have the same number of protons in the nucleus but differ in the number of neutrons.
Answer:
B = 0.546 T, F = 2.59 10⁻¹² N
Explanation:
The magnetic force is
F = q v x B
We can calculate the magnitude of the force and find the direction by the right hand rule
F = q v B sin θ
Let's use Newton's second law
F = m a
Acceleration is centripetal
a = v² / r
We substitute
q v B sin θ = m v² / r
The angle between the field and the radius of the circle is 90º so sin 90 = 1
q B = m v / r
B = m v / q r
Let's calculate ’
B = 1.67 10⁻²⁷ 2.97 10⁷ / (1.60 10⁻¹⁹ 0.568)
B = 0.546 T
The foce is
F = q v B
F = 1.60 10⁻¹⁹ 2.97 10⁷ 0.546
F = 2.59 10⁻¹² N
