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luda_lava [24]
2 years ago
7

a rock with a mass of 10.0 kg is balanced on top of a large boulder. describe the forces acting on the rock, and use the concept

of forces to explain why it stays on top the boulder.
Physics
1 answer:
denis-greek [22]2 years ago
7 0

Explanation:

The forces acting on the rock include Normal Force, Gravitational force & Friction force

It's possible for it to stay on the boulder because the normal force balances it's weight. also because static friction acts on the boulder up to it's limiting friction even if it were on an attempt to move as a result of air resistance. gravitational forces act upon it by mainly affecting it it's weight. as altitude increases, it's weight decreases since gravity varies from a height to another.

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A 1000 kg truck moving at 2.0 m/s runs into a concrete wall. It takes 0.5 s for the truck to completely stop. What is the magnit
guajiro [1.7K]

Answer:

Momentum is given by

p

=

m

v

. Impulse is the change of momentum,

I

=

Δ

p

and is also equal to force times time:

I

=

F

t

. Rearranging,

F

=

I

t

=

Δ

p

t

=

0

−

20

,

000

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=

−

4000

N

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Explanation:

Momentum before the collision is

p

=

m

v

=

2000

⋅

10

=

20

,

000

k

g

m

s

−

1

.

Assuming the truck comes to a complete halt, the momentum after the collision is

0

k

g

m

s

−

1

.

The change in momentum,

Δ

p

, is initial minus final

→

0

−

20

,

000

=

−

20

,

000

This is called the impulse:

I

=

Δ

p

. Impulse is also equal (check the units) to force times time:

I

=

F

t

.

We can rearrange this expression to make

F

the subject:

F

=

I

t

=

Δ

p

t

=

−

20

,

000

5

=

−

4000

N

The negative sign just means the force acting is in the opposite direction to the initial momentum.

(This will be the average force acting during the collision: collisions are chaotic so the force is unlikely to be constant.)

3 0
3 years ago
What two factors affect the rate of acceleration in an object
Leto [7]
Newton's second law states that F=ma so that means force =mass×acceleration force and mass
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
a 75 kg man is standing at rest on ice while holding a 4kg ball. if the man throws the ball at a velocity of 3.50 m/s forward, w
AysviL [449]

Answer:

His resulting velocity will be 0.187 m/s backwards.

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of the man is, M=75\ kg

Mass of the ball is, m=4\ kg

Initial velocity of the man is, u_m=0\ m/s(rest)

Initial velocity of the ball is, u_b=0\ m/s(rest)

Final velocity of the ball is, v_b=3.50\ m/s

Final velocity of the man is, v_m=?\ m/s

In order to solve this problem, we apply law of conservation of momentum.

It states that sum of initial momentum is equal to the sum of final momentum.

Momentum is the product of mass and velocity.

Initial momentum = Initial momentum of man and ball

Initial momentum = Mu_m+mu_b=75\times 0+4\times 0 =0\ Nm

Final momentum = Final momentum of man and ball

Final momentum = Mv_m+mv_b=75\times v_m+4\times 3.50 =75v_m+14

Now, initial momentum = final momentum

0=75v_m+14\\\\75v_m=-14\\\\v_m=\frac{-14}{75}\\\\v_m=-0.187\ m/s

The negative sign implies backward motion of the man.

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3 0
3 years ago
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Allisa [31]
So....
imagine the x and y axis or draw it on a piece of paper, a white board or even on your wall if you like. I'm kidding just draw it on a piece of paper

50m up and 20m down 
the dog's displacement is 50 - 20 which is 30
your answer is 30m north
3 0
3 years ago
Can a cyclic group have more than one generator
AleksandrR [38]
A cyclic, or not, group can have lots of sets of generators with different cardinalities, a cyclic group is characterized for having a generator set with 1 single element. A generator for a cyclic group and any other element will also be a generator set.
3 0
3 years ago
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