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zavuch27 [327]
3 years ago
6

From the periodic table, the number of valence electrons for most of the main group elements may be determined directly from the

From the periodic table, the number of valence electrons for most of the main group elements may be determined directly from the atomic number. group number. period number. nucleon number.
Chemistry
1 answer:
11111nata11111 [884]3 years ago
4 0

What is the question?


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How many water molecules does it contain? The density of water is 1.0 g/cm3.
max2010maxim [7]

Complete question is;

A drop of water has a volume of approximately 7 × 10⁻² ml. How many water molecules does it contain? The density of water is 1.0 g/cm³.

This question will require us to first find the number of moles and then use avogadro's number to get the number of water molecules.

<em><u>Number of water molecules = 2.34 × 10²¹ molecules</u></em>

We are given;

Volume of water; V = 7 × 10⁻² ml

Density of water; ρ = 1 g/cm³ = 1 g/ml

Formula for mass is; m = ρV

m = 1 × 7 × 10⁻²

m = 7 × 10⁻² g

from online calculation, molar mass of water = 18.01 g/mol

Number of moles(n) = mass/molar mass

Thus;

n = (7 × 10⁻²)/18.01

n = 3.887 × 10⁻³ mol

from avogadro's number, we know that;

1 mol = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules

Thus,3.887 × 10⁻³ mol will give; 6.022 × 10²³ × 3.887 × 10⁻³ = 2.34 × 10²¹ molecules

Read more at; brainly.in/question/17990661

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Large crystals are made from the slow cooling of magma. <br> a. True<br> b. False
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This question is about elements, compounds and mixtures.
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Will mark the brainiest later for correct answers! Please show work.
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Answer:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance contains avogadro's number 6.023\times 10^{23} of particles and weighs equal to its molecular mass.

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given molecules}}{\text {Avogadros number}}

a. moles in 14.08 g of C_{12}H_{22}O_{11} = \frac{14.08g}{342.3g/mol}=0.04113moles

molecules in 14.08 g of C_{12}H_{22}O_{11} = 0.04113\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=0.2477\times 10^{23}

b. moles in 17.75 g of NaCl = \frac{17.75g}{58.5g/mol}=0.3034moles

molecules in 17.75 g of NaCl = 0.3034\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=1.827\times 10^{23}

formula units 17.75 g of NaCl = 0.3034\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=1.827\times 10^{23}

c. moles in 20.06 g of  CuSO_4.5H_2O= \frac{20.06g}{249.68g/mol}=0.08034moles

formula units in 20.06 g of  CuSO_4.5H_2O= 0.08034\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=0.4839\times 10^{23}

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