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2 years ago

Substances which naturally attract each other called what

Physics

1 answer:

grandymaker [24]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Ferromagnetism, physical phenomenon in which certain electrically uncharged materials strongly attract others. Two materials found in nature, lodestone (or magnetite, an oxide of iron, Fe3O4) and iron, have the ability to acquire such attractive powers, and they are often called natural ferromagnets.

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3. Tyrone wants to determine how fast a bowling ball travels when it is bowled. He uses a stopwatch to

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3 years ago

You have 4.9 g of an unknown substance. To identify the substance, you decide to measure its specific heat and find that it requ

kifflom [539]

The unknown substance can be lithium, which has a specific heat capacity of approximately $3.5 J/gK$ .

Explanation:

When heat energy is supplied to a certain substance, the temperature of the substance increases according to the equation:

$Q=mC_s \Delta T$

where

Q is the amount of energy supplied

m is the mass of the sample

$C_s$ is the specific heat capacity of the substance

$\Delta T$ is the change in temperature

In this problem, we have

m = 4.9 g is the mass

Q = 668.85 J is the specific heat capacity

$\Delta T = 39 K$ is the change in temperature

Solving for $C_s$ , we find the specific heat capacity of the substance:

$C_s = \frac{Q}{m\Delta T}=\frac{668.85}{(4.9)(39)}=3.5 J/gK$

Looking at tables of specific heat capacity, we can see that the unknown substance can be lithium, which has a specific heat capacity of approximately $3.5 J/gK$ .

Learn more about specific heat capacity:

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2 years ago

Two rigid rods are oriented parallel to each other and to the ground. The rods carry the same current in the same direction. The

Galina-37 [17]

Answer:

220 A

Explanation:

The magnetic force on the floating rod due to the rod held close to the ground is F = BI₁L where B = magnetic field due to rod held close the ground = μ₀I₂/2πd where μ₀ = permeability of free space = 4π × 10⁻⁷ H/m, I₂ = current in rod close to ground and d = distance between both rods = 11 mm = 0.011 m. Also, I₁ = current in floating rod and L = length of rod = 1.1 m.

So, F = BI₁L

F = (μ₀I₂/2πd)I₁L

F = μ₀I₁I₂L/2πd

Given that the current in the rods are the same, I₁ = I₂ = I

So,

F = μ₀I²L/2πd

Now, the magnetic force on the floating rod equals its weight , W = mg where m = mass of rod = 0.10kg and g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

So, F = W

μ₀I²L/2πd = mg

making I subject of the formula, we have

I² = 2πdmg/μ₀L

I = √(2πdmg/μ₀L)