Answer: hello your question is incomplete attached below is the complete question
answer : 1/2 KD^2 ( option A )
Explanation:
P.E ( potential energy ) = mgd
In case 1 P.E = 0 i.e. mgd = 0
Given that in case 2 the Mass M had moved through the Distance D by the compression of the spring
<u>The potential energy of the M in case 2 </u>
= P.E of M at rest + P.E of the spring
= 0 + 1/2 KD^2
Answer:
The new pressure of the gas is 15.40 kPa.
Explanation:
Gay-Lussac's law indicates that when there is a constant volume, as the temperature increases, the pressure of the gas increases. And when the temperature is decreased, the pressure of the gas decreases. Mathematically this law indicates that the quotient between pressure and temperature is constant:
On the other hand, Boyle's law says that the volume occupied by a certain gaseous mass at constant temperature is inversely proportional to the pressure. This law is expressed mathematically as:
P*V=k
Finally, Charles's law indicates that as the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases and as the temperature decreases, the volume of the gas decreases. Mathematically, this law says that when the amount of gas and pressure are kept constant, the quotient that exists between the volume and the temperature will always have the same value:
Combined law equation is the combination of three gas laws called Boyle's, Charlie's and Gay-Lusac's law:
Studying an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is fulfilled:
In this case:
Replacing:
Solving:
P2= 15.40 kPa
<u><em>The new pressure of the gas is 15.40 kPa.</em></u>
Answer:
v₂ = 0.56 m / s
Explanation:
This exercise can be done using Bernoulli's equation
P₁ + ½ ρ v₁² + ρ g y₁ = P₂ + ½ ρ v₂² + ρ g y₂
Where points 1 and 2 are on the surface of the glass and the top of the straw
The pressure at the two points is the same because they are open to the atmosphere, if we assume that the surface of the vessel is much sea that the area of the straw the velocity of the surface of the vessel is almost zero v₁ = 0
The difference in height between the level of the glass and the straw is constant and equal to 1.6 cm = 1.6 10⁻² m
We substitute in the equation
+ ρ g y₁ =
+ ½ ρ v₂² + ρ g y₂
½ v₂² = g (y₂-y₁)
v₂ = √ 2 g (y₂-y₁)
Let's calculate
v₂ = √ (2 9.8 1.6 10⁻²)
v₂ = 0.56 m / s