Answer:
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, since the chemical reaction is:
We can see that hydrochloric acid and magnesium hydroxide are in a 2:1 mole ratio, which means that the neutralization point, we can write:
In such a way, the moles of magnesium hydroxide (molar mass 58.3 g/mol) in 500 mg are:
Next, since the pH of hydrochloric acid is 1.25, the concentration of H⁺ as well as the acid (strong acid) is:
![[H^+]=[HCl]=10^{-pH}=10^{-1.25}=0.0562M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D%5BHCl%5D%3D10%5E%7B-pH%7D%3D10%5E%7B-1.25%7D%3D0.0562M)
Then, since the concentration and the volume define the moles, we can write:
![[HCl]*V_{HCl}=2*n_{Mg(OH)_2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BHCl%5D%2AV_%7BHCl%7D%3D2%2An_%7BMg%28OH%29_2%7D)
Therefore, the neutralized volume turns out:
Best regards.
Answer:
Explanation:
Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ → Cu ( copper gets reduced )
Cu → Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ ( copper gets oxidized )
Oxidation:
Oxidation involve the removal of electrons and oxidation state of atom of an element is increased.
Reduction:
Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.
Consider the following reactions.
4KI + 2CuCl₂ → 2CuI + I₂ + 4KCl
the oxidation state of copper is changed from +2 to +1 so copper get reduced.
CO + H₂O → CO₂ + H₂
the oxidation state of carbon is +2 on reactant side and on product side it becomes +4 so carbon get oxidized.
Na₂CO₃ + H₃PO₄ → Na₂HPO₄ + CO₂ + H₂O
The oxidation state of carbon on reactant side is +4. while on product side is also +4 so it neither oxidized nor reduced.
H₂S + 2NaOH → Na₂S + 2H₂O
The oxidation sate of sulfur is -2 on reactant side and in product side it is also -2 so it neither oxidized nor reduced.
Answer:
physical
Explanation:
no chemical reaction occurs
Answer:
Because after increasing of temperature kinetic energy of molecules increases and reaction speed increases in forward or reverse direction.
Explanation:
