Answer:
a. 1-fluoro-3,3,4-trimethyl-pentane.
b. 1-iodo-3-ethyl-2-methyl-hexane.
c. 1,3-dichloro-5-dimethyl-hexane.
d. 1-bromo-3-methyl-cyclopentane.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, according to the IUPAC rules for the listed alkyl halides, we first need to name the halogens (considering periodic order) then alkyl radicals and finally the parent chain; thus, the names are given below:
a. 1-fluoro-3,3,4-trimethyl-pentane.
b. 1-iodo-3-ethyl-2-methyl-hexane.
c. 1,3-dichloro-5-dimethyl-hexane.
d. 1-bromo-3-methyl-cyclopentane.
e. 5-chloro-1-bromo-1,1,5-trimethyl-pentane (radicals are not clear).
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Answer:
Sodium will an electron and chlorine will gain an electron
Explanation:
The electronic configurations of sodium and chlorine are;
Sodium- 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1
Chlorine- 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5
Hence, sodium can easily loose one electron to chlorine to attain a noble gas configuration while chlorine accepts one electron to attain the noble gas configuration.
Your answer would be a change in odor! Hope this helps! ;D