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love history [14]
3 years ago
14

2. Write the formula or name for the following

Chemistry
1 answer:
Tems11 [23]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Diphosphorus pentoxide

Carbon dichloride

BCl3

N2H4

Explanation:

These are all covalent compounds. To name covalent compounds, you add prefixes to the beginning of their names depending on what the subscript is of each element. The prefixes are:

1: Mono

2: Di

3: Tri

4: Tetra

5: Penta

6: Hexa

7: Hepta

8: Octa

9: Nona

10: Deca

For example, since the first one is Phopsphorus with a 2 next to it, you add the prefix Di to it.

If the first element in the compound only has one, meaning no number next to it, you do not say mono. This is why we just say "Carbon" for the second one instead of "Monocarbon."

Finally, you always have to end the second element in the compound with "ide." So, "chlorine" becomes "chloride," "oxygen" becomes "oxide," and so on.

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COLORS

Explanation:

i looked it up lol

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3 years ago
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Why can liquid boil at a low pressure?
Paladinen [302]

Answer: I found this online. Hope it helps you.

Explanation:

This pressure is transmitted throughout the liquid and makes it more difficult for bubbles to form and for boiling to take place. If the pressure is reduced, the liquid requires less energy to change to a gaseous phase, and boiling occurs at a lower temperature.

7 0
3 years ago
describe how the discoveries of scientist over time have contributed to our current understanding of atom
Olenka [21]

Answer:

In 1897, the British physicist J. J. Thomson (1856–1940) proved that atoms were not the most basic form of matter. He demonstrated that cathode rays could be deflected, or bent, by magnetic or electric fields, which indicated that cathode rays consist of charged particles (Figure  2.2.2 ). More important, by measuring the extent of the deflection of the cathode rays in magnetic or electric fields of various strengths, Thomson was able to calculate the mass-to-charge ratio of the particles. These particles were emitted by the negatively charged cathode and repelled by the negative terminal of an electric field. Because like charges repel each other and opposite charges attract, Thomson concluded that the particles had a net negative charge; these particles are now called electrons. Most relevant to the field of chemistry, Thomson found that the mass-to-charge ratio of cathode rays is independent of the nature of the metal electrodes or the gas, which suggested that electrons were fundamental components of all atoms.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
A car moves at a speed of 50 kilometers/hour. Its kinetic energy is 400 joules. If the same car moves at a speed of 100 kilomete
lys-0071 [83]

ke prop to v^2


ke1/v1^2=ke2/v2^2


400/50x50=joules/100x100


400x2x2


1600j

8 0
3 years ago
What is the percent ionization of a 1.8 M HC2H3O2 solution (Ka = 1.8 10-5 ) at 25°C?
xz_007 [3.2K]

Answer:

B) 0.32 %

Explanation:

Given that:

K_{a}=1.8\times 10^{-5}

Concentration = 1.8 M

Considering the ICE table for the dissociation of acid as:-

\begin{matrix}&CH_3COOH&\rightleftharpoons &CH_3COOH&+&H^+\\ At\ time, t = 0 &1.8&&0&&0\\At\ time, t=t_{eq}&-x&&+x&&+x\\ ----------------&-----&-&-----&-&-----\\Concentration\ at\ equilibrium:-&1.8-x&&x&&x\end{matrix}

The expression for dissociation constant of acid is:

K_{a}=\frac {\left [ H^{+} \right ]\left [ {CH_3COO}^- \right ]}{[CH_3COOH]}

1.8\times 10^{-5}=\frac{x^2}{1.8-x}

1.8\left(1.8-x\right)=100000x^2

Solving for x, we get:

<u>x = 0.00568  M</u>

Percentage ionization = \frac{0.00568}{1.8}\times 100=0.32 \%

<u>Option B is correct.</u>

8 0
4 years ago
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