Some things that can indicate a chemical change are change of odor, change of color, change in temperature or energy, such as the production or loss of heat. An example could be the rusting of metal, there would be a color change of going from a shiny silver to a dirty, splotchy red color. Some things that indicate a physical change are change of appearance like change of shape, etc. It can also be like a change between a solid to liquid to gas. For example, the cutting of a piece of paper.
Write a balance equation for the reaction between the analyte and the titrant.
Calculate the # of moles of titrant using the volume of titrant required and the concentration of titrant.
Calculate the # of moles of analyte using the stoichiometric coefficients of the equation.
Calculate the concentration of the analyte using the number or moles of analyte and the volume of analyte titrated.
The balanced chemical reaction is:
<span>3N2H4(l)→4NH3(g)+N2(g)
</span>
The amounts given for the N2H4 reactant will be the starting point for our calculations.
2.6mol N2H4 ( 4 mol NH3 / 3 mol N2H4 ) = 3.47 mol NH3
4.05mol N2H4 ( 4 mol NH3 / 3 mol N2H4 ) = 5.4 mol NH3
63.8g N2H4 <span>( 4 mol NH3 / 3 mol N2H4 ) = 85.07 mol NH3</span>