A type of material that tries to prevent the flow of thermal energy is called an insulator.
The gravitational field strength is approximately equal to 10 N.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Gravitational field strength is the measure of gravitational force acting on any object placed on the surface of the planet. Generally, the mass of the object is considered as 1 kg.
So the gravitational field strength will be equal to the gravitational force acting on the object.
The formula for gravitational field strength is

Here g is the gravitational field strength, m is the mass of the object placed on the surface and F is the gravitational force acting on the object.
Since, the mass of any object placed on the surface of earth will be negligible compared to the mass of Earth, so the mass of the object is considered as 1 kg.
Then the g = F
And 
Here G is the gravitational constant, M is the mass of Earth and m is the mass of the object placed on the surface, while r is the radius of the Earth.


So, the gravitational field strength is approximately equal to 10 N.
Answer: C and D
The equipment would have stayed in the same exact location indefinitely until the very moment the astronaut applied force to it.
The equipment will continue moving in the same direction indefinitely unless another force is applied to stop it.
Explanation: According to Newton's first law of motion which state that; A body at rest will continue to be at rest, or in linear motion will continue to move in a straight line, unless an external force act on it.
The equipment would have stayed in the same exact location indefinitely until the very moment the astronaut applied force to it.
immediately the astronaut apply force to the object by pushing in, Newton's first law will be manifested in which the equipment will continue moving in the same direction indefinitely unless another force is applied to stop it.
Answer: This is called backscatter which refers to the ability of big waves to reflect the energy in order to give back the signal .
Explanation:
What is meant by backscatter?
Backscatter is the process where by the waves or signal is reflected back to the original direction and get scattered in all directions.
Backscatter allows us to receive signal and be able to view all the channels that are connected through the satellite.
Answer:
Vy = V0 sin 38 where Vy is the initial vertical velocity
The ball will accelerate downwards (until it lands)
Note the signs involved if Vy is positive then g must be negative
The acceleration is constant until the ball lands
t (upwards) = (0 - Vy) / -g = Vy / g final velocity = 0
t(downwards = (-Vy - 0) / -g = Vy / g final velocity = -Vy
time upwards = time downwards (conservation laws)