To explain how transverse and longitudinal waves work, let us give two examples for each particular case.
In the case of transverse waves, the displacement of the medium is PERPENDICULAR to the direction of the wave. One way to visualize this effect is when you have a rope and between two people the rope is shaken horizontally. The shift is done from top to bottom. This phenomenon is common to see it in solids but rarely in liquids and gases. A common application usually occurs in electromagnetic radiation.
On the other hand in the longitudinal waves the displacement of the medium is PARALLEL to the direction of propagation of the wave. A clear example of this phenomenon is when a Slinky is pushed along a table where each of the rings will also move. From practice, sound waves enclose the definition of longitudinal wave displacement.
Therefore the correct answer is:
C. In transverse waves the displacement is perpendicular to the direction of propagation of the wave, while in longitudinal waves the displacement is parallel to the direction of propagation.
Answer:
240 V
Explanation:
number of turns in primary coil, Np = 10
Number of loops in secondary coil, Ns = 20
Voltage in primary coil, Vp = 120 V
Let the voltage in secondary coil is Vs.
So, Vs / Vp = Ns / Np
Vs / 120 = 20 / 10
Vs / 120 = 2
Vs = 240 V
Thus, the voltage in secondary coil is 240 Volt.
Answer:
180 cm, what
2. The triangular side walls of a flyover have been used for advertisements. Theses
the walls are 122 m, 22 m and 120 m (see Fig. 12.9). The advertisements a
earning of 5000 per m per year: A company hired one of its walls for 3 months
much rent did it pay
Explanation:
Answer:
electric flux = 177.625 N-m²/C
Explanation:
given data
angle = 45°
diameter = 4 m
electric field E = 20 N/C
to find out
electric flux
solution
we know electric flux formula that is
electric flux = E × A × cosθ ..............1
here A is area that is
Area = πd²/4 = π(4)²/4 = 12.56 m²
now put all value in equation 1
electric flux = 20 × 12.56 × cos45
electric flux = 177.625 N-m²/C
