Use the law of universal gravitation, which says the force of gravitation between two bodies of mass <em>m</em>₁ and <em>m</em>₂ a distance <em>r</em> apart is
<em>F</em> = <em>G m</em>₁ <em>m</em>₂ / <em>r</em>²
where <em>G</em> = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N m²/kg².
The Earth has a radius of about 6371 km = 6.371 x 10⁶ m (large enough for a pineapple on the surface of the earth to have an effective distance from the center of the Earth to be equal to this radius), and a mass of about 5.97 x 10²⁴ kg, so the force of gravitation between the pineapple and the Earth is
<em>F</em> = (6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N m²/kg²) (1 kg) (5.97 x 10²⁴ kg) / (6.371 x 10⁶ m)²
<em>F</em> ≈ 9.81 N
Notice that this is roughly equal to the weight of the pineapple on Earth, (1 kg)<em>g</em>, where <em>g</em> = 9.80 m/s² is the magnitude of the acceleration due to gravity, so that [force of gravity] = [weight] on any given planet.
This means that on this new planet with twice the radius of Earth, the pineapple would have a weight of
<em>F</em> = <em>G m</em>₁ <em>m</em>₂ / (2<em>r</em>)² = 1/4 <em>G m</em>₁ <em>m</em>₂ / <em>r</em>²
i.e. 1/4 of the weight on Earth, which would be about 2.45 N.
In a series circuit the total current is the same throughout resistors and so:
The voltage is distributed throughout the resistors and so:
and the total resistance can be calculated by adding up the resistors resistance:
First thing is to calculate the total resistance and so:
And by Omh's law V=IR we have:
And so the total current of the circuit is 1.2 amps i.e. 1.2 A.
Answer:
w = 5832.372 Joules
Explanation:
Mass of water, m = 20 kg
The water was pulled up to a height of 35 meters, i.e. h = 35 m
It takes 14 minutes to pull up the water through the height, 35 m
speed = distance/ time = 35/14 = 2.5 m/min
The bucket's height, y = speed * time = 2.5t meters
6 kg of water drips out of the bucket throughout the 14 minutes
The rate at which the water drips drips out = (6/14) = 0.4286 kg/min
Mass of water that drips out in time, t = 0.4286t kg
The mass of water remaining = (20 - 0.4286t) kg
Change in Workdone, Δw = mgΔy
Δy = 2.5 Δt
Δw = mg * 2.5 Δt
dw = (20 - 0.4286t)g2.5 dt
integrating both sides
dw = (50g - 1.07gt)dt
where b = 0, a = 14
w = 50gt - 1.07g(t²)/2 g = 9.8 m/s²
w = 490t - 5.243t²
w = (490*14 - 5.243*14²) - (490*0 - 5.243*0²)
w = 6860 - 1027.628
w = 5832.372 Joules
Explanation:
everything can be found in the picture
They have some but not very much, the particles in the ice are still vibrating just not as much as in water. the only time a substance would have 0 kinetic energy is when that substance is at 0 degrees kelvin(absolute zero) so far no place in the universe has been recorded at absolute zero though
