Describe how different types of motion are represented by distance-time graphs and velocity-time graphs.
1 answer:
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Answer:
The farther star will appear 4 times fainter than the star that is near to the observer.
Explanation:
Since it is given that the luminosity of the 2 stars is same thus they radiate the same energy per unit time
Consider a spherical wave front of energy 'E' that leaves both the stars (Both radiate 'E' as they have same luminosity)
This Energy is spread over the whole surface area of sphere Thus when the wave front is at a distance 'r' the energy per unit surface area is given by
For the star that is twice away from the earth the distance is '2r' thus we will receive an energy given by
Hence we sense it as 4 times fainter than the nearer star.
Answer
given,
y(x,t)= 2.20 mm cos[( 7.02 rad/m )x+( 743 rad/s )t]
length of the rope = 1.33 m
mass of the rope = 3.31 g
comparing the given equation from the general wave equation
y(x,t)= A cos[k x+ω t]
A is amplitude
now on comparing
a) Amplitude = 2.20 mm
b) frequency =
f = 118.25 Hz
c) wavelength
d) speed
v = 105.84 m/s
e) direction of the motion will be in negative x-direction
f) tension
T = 27.87 N
g) Power transmitted by the wave
P = 0.438 W