Answer:
Positive
Explanation:
In an endothermic reaction, the products are at a higher energy than the reactants. This means that the enthalpy change of the reaction (∆H) is positive
Answer:
3.49 seconds
3.75 seconds
-43200 ft/s²
Explanation:
t = Time taken
u = Initial velocity
v = Final velocity
s = Displacement
a = Acceleration

Time the parachutist falls without friction is 3.19 seconds

Speed of the parachutist when he opens the parachute 31.32 m/s. Now, this will be considered as the initial velocity

So, time the parachutist stayed in the air was 3.19+0.3 = 3.49 seconds


Now the initial velocity of the last half height will be the final velocity of the first half height.

Since the height are equal


Time taken to fall the first half is 2.65 seconds
Total time taken to fall is 2.65+1.1 = 3.75 seconds.
When an object is thrown with a velocity upwards then the velocity of the object at the point to where it was thrown becomes equal to the initial velocity.

Magnitude of acceleration is -43200 ft/s²
Answer:
15m/s²
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Initial velocity = 10m/s
Final velocity = 40m/s
Time taken = 2s
Unknown:
Average acceleration = ?
Solution:
Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with time;
Acceleration =
Acceleration =
= 15m/s²
Answer:
To calculate the tension on a rope holding 1 object, multiply the mass and gravitational acceleration of the object. If the object is experiencing any other acceleration, multiply that acceleration by the mass and add it to your first total.
Explanation:
The tension in a given strand of string or rope is a result of the forces pulling on the rope from either end. As a reminder, force = mass × acceleration. Assuming the rope is stretched tightly, any change in acceleration or mass in objects the rope is supporting will cause a change in tension in the rope. Don't forget the constant acceleration due to gravity - even if a system is at rest, its components are subject to this force. We can think of a tension in a given rope as T = (m × g) + (m × a), where "g" is the acceleration due to gravity of any objects the rope is supporting and "a" is any other acceleration on any objects the rope is supporting.[2]
For the purposes of most physics problems, we assume ideal strings - in other words, that our rope, cable, etc. is thin, massless, and can't be stretched or broken.
As an example, let's consider a system where a weight hangs from a wooden beam via a single rope (see picture). Neither the weight nor the rope are moving - the entire system is at rest. Because of this, we know that, for the weight to be held in equilibrium, the tension force must equal the force of gravity on the weight. In other words, Tension (Ft) = Force of gravity (Fg) = m × g.
Assuming a 10 kg weight, then, the tension force is 10 kg × 9.8 m/s2 = 98 Newtons.