Solid substances have molecules held tightly and close together
Liquid substances have molecules moving loosely
Gaseous molecules are moving completely freely
As moleclues get further apart, i.e. As a substance changes state from solid to liquid to gas, molecules gain kinetic energy and vibrate/move more. This means they gain heat energy (the averge energy a substance has) so the temperature increases
Substances exist in different states at different temperatures and different substances will exist in different states at the same temperature. This is to do with the forces between molecules and how much heat (energy) is required to break them
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
The statement makes sense since it's already explained that the galaxy is moving away from us and unlike option C which depicts that the galaxy is moving to us.
This statement makes sense. The redshift means that we see the galaxy moving away from us, so observers in that galaxy must also see us moving away from them—which means they see us redshifted as well
Answer:
Part A:
Distance=864000 m=864 km
Part B:
Energy Used=ΔE=8638000 Joules
Part C:
Explanation:
Given Data:
v=20m/s
Time =t=12 hours
In Secs:
Time=12*60*60=43200 secs
Solution:
Part A:
Distance = Speed**Time
Distance=v*t
Distance= 20*43200
Distance=864000 m=864 km
Part B:
Energy Used=ΔE= Energy Required-Kinetic Energy of swans
Energy Required to move= Power Required*time
Energy Required to move=200*43200=8640000 Joules
Kinetic Energy=
Energy Used=ΔE=8640000 -2000
Energy Used=ΔE=8638000 Joules
Part C:
Fraction of Mass used=Δm/m
For This first calculate fraction of energy used:
Fraction of energy=ΔE/Energy required to move
ΔE is calculated in part B
Fraction of energy=8638000/8640000
Fraction of energy=0.99977
Kinetic Energy=
Now, the relation between energies ratio and masses is:
I think it’s d but I’m not sure
A solid has a definite meaning that there is only one shape there can be meaning a solid has a definite volume
