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Sav [38]
3 years ago
7

Describe the electrical and chemical changes that lead to an action potential. Define myelin and discuss its effects.

Physics
1 answer:
solniwko [45]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The outside of a neuron has more sodium ions while at resting state. When a electrical signal is going to pass through, the sodium channels open up first and the positive sodium ions rush inward making the inner side more positive. This is called action potential.

There is layer of fatty substances called as Myelin Sheath over the course of axons. It helps the electrical signal to be transmitted with a fast pace and efficiently over the course.

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Two point charges exert a 5.00 N force on each other. What will the force become if the distance between them is increased by a
weeeeeb [17]

Answer:

force becomes one - ninth

Explanation:

According to Coulomb's law in electrostatics, two charges can exert a force of attraction or repulsion on each other which is directly proportional to the product of two charges and inversely proportional to the square of distance between them.

Here both the charges remains same but the distance is variable.

So, we can say that

F \alpha \frac{1}{d^{2}}    .... (1)

Where d be the distance between the tow charges

As the distance between two charges increases by factor of three, let the new force be F'.

F' \alpha \frac{1}{9d^{2}}   .... (2)

Divide equation (2) by equation (1), we get

\frac{F'}{F}=\frac{d^{2}}{9d^{2}}

F'=\frac{F}{9}

Thus, the force becomes one - ninth times the initial force.

6 0
3 years ago
Will give brainliest to correct answer!
ad-work [718]

The international system of units is the designated system of units used by scientist in every part of the world to keep data in the same form and measurements, this is to avoid confusion and the need to convert data when being shared. typically described in meters or kilometer over a time form usually seconds or hours.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 1500 kg car, initially traveling at 22.0 m/s, hits its brakes and skids to a stop. Determine the work done by friction.
Sedbober [7]

Answer:

<em>The work done by the car is 363 kJ</em>

Explanation:

Work : Work is said to be done when a Force moves an object through a certain distance. Work and Energy are interchangeable because they have the same unit. The unit of work is Joules (J).

Mathematically work done can be expressed as,

E = W = 1/2mv²

W =  1/2mv²................................ Equation 1

Where E = Energy, W = work done, m = mass of the car, v = velocity of the car

<em>Given: m=1500 kg, v=22 m/s</em>

<em>Substituting these values into equation 1</em>

<em>W = 1/2(1500)(22)²</em>

<em>W = 750 × 484</em>

<em>W = 363000 J</em>

<em>W = 363 kJ</em>

<em>Thus the work done by the car is 363 kJ</em>

8 0
3 years ago
Describe a perfect day
kvv77 [185]

Answer:

A bright and sunny day not worrying about work or school no family drama just a day you can relax and be yourself surrounded by the people you love.

hope this helps

have a good day :)

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following explains why international travelers need to use special adapters when plugging a device designed to oper
Darina [25.2K]

Answer:

The answer is: The increased voltage causes an increase in power usage, and the device will over-heat.

Explanation:

First, we must consider the variables of the electrical system that will allow us to respond. In this case, power, current and voltage, which are related by

P=VI

Where P=Power, V=Voltage, I=Current.

In the equation it can be observed that power is directly proportional to the system voltage. Thus, if the voltage increases as in this case, the power will also increase, which overheats the device and can cause damage to it.

8 0
3 years ago
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