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Svetllana [295]
3 years ago
13

A contestants spin a wheel when it is their turn in a game show. One contestant gives the wheel an initial angular speed of 3.40

rad/s. It then rotates through one-and-one-quarter revolutions and comes to rest on the BANKRUPT space. How much time does it take for the wheel to come to rest?
Physics
1 answer:
guajiro [1.7K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

4.62 s

Explanation:

We are given that

Initial angular speed,\omega=3.4 rad/s

\theta=1\frac{1}{4} rev=\frac{5}{4}\times 2\pi=2.5\pi rad

\omega'=0

\omega'^2-\omega^2=2\alpha \theta

Substitute the values

0-(3.4)^2=2\times 2.5\pi \alpha

\alpha=\frac{-(3.4)^2}{2\times 2.5\pi}=-0.736 rad/s^2

\omega'=\omega+\alpha t

0=3.4-0.736 t

-0.736t=-3.4

t=\frac{-3.4}{-0.736}=4.62 s

Hence, the wheel takes 4.62 s to come to rest.

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Answer:

Iron

Explanation:

Iron is a component of hemoglobin, which as you know is a substance found in red blood cells which carries oxygen from the lungs to other parts of the body.

8 0
3 years ago
QuestionDetails:
sleet_krkn [62]

To solve the two parts of this problem, we will begin by considering the expressions given for gravitational potential energy and finally kinetic energy (to find velocity). From the potential energy we will obtain its derivative that is equivalent to the Force of gravitational attraction. We will start considering that all the points on the ring are same distance:

r = \sqrt{x^2+R^2}

Then the potential energy is

U = \frac{-GMm}{\sqrt{x^2+R^2}}

PART A) The force is excepted to be along x-axis.

Therefore we take a derivative of U with respect to x.

F = -\frac{dU}{dx}

F = -\frac{d}{dx}(GMm(\frac{1}{R}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+R^2}}))

F = \frac{GMmx}{(x^2+R^2)^{3/2}}

This expression is the resultant magnitude of the Force F.

PART B) The magnitude of loss in potential energy as the particle falls to the center

U = GMm(\frac{1}{R}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+R^2}})

According to conservation of energy,

\frac{1}{2}mv^2 = GMm (\frac{1}{R}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+R^2}})

\therefore v = \sqrt{2GM(\frac{1}{R}-\frac{1}{x^2+R^2})}

7 0
3 years ago
Jody does long distance running and also strength trains twice a week.
murzikaleks [220]

<u>Answer:</u>

<em>Jody will have strong bones and show muscle hypertrophy. </em>

<u>Explanation:</u>

Long distance running practiced regularly helps in <em>increasing the strength of bones</em>. Muscular hypertrophy is the increase in mass of skeletal muscles due to the increase in the size of myofibrils or increase in muscle glycogen storage. <em>Strength training exercises</em> performed regularly induce muscular hypertrophy.

During strength <em>training exercises muscles</em> undergo contraction and repeated contraction breaks muscle fibres. New muscle fibres are added as a means of repair and this happens at the relaxing phase of muscles. More muscle fibres are added to <em>compensate the damage and thus muscle mass increases. </em>

6 0
3 years ago
A mass of 0.56 kg is attached to a spring and set into oscillation on a horizontal frictionless surface. The simple harmonic mot
NemiM [27]

Answer:

(a) 0.42 m

(b) 20.16 N/m

(c) - 0.42 m

(d) - 0.21 m

(e) 17.3 s

Solution:

As per the question:

Mass, m = 0.56 kg

x(t) = (0.42 m)cos[cos(6 rad/s)t]

Now,

The general eqn is:

x(t) = Acos\omega t

where

A = Amplitude

\omega = angular frequency

t = time

Now, on comparing the given eqn with the general eqn:

(a) The amplitude of oscillation:

A = 0.42 m

(b) Spring constant k is given by:

\omega = \sqrt{k}{m}

\omega^{2} = \frac{k}{m}

Thus

k = m\omega^{2} = 0.56\times 6^{2} = 20.16\ N/m

(c) Position after one half period:

x(t) = 0.42cos\pi = - 0.42\ m

(d) After one third of the period:

x(t) = 0.42cos(\frac{2\pi}{3}) = - 0.21\ m

(e) Time taken to get at x = - 0.10 m:

-0.10 = 0.42cos6t

6t = co^{- 1} \frac{- 0.10}{0.42}

t = 17.3 s

7 0
3 years ago
A pendulum on earth oscillates with a period of 3.45 seconds. What is the length of the pendulum?
Sholpan [36]

Answer:

The length of the pendulum is 2.954 m.

Explanation:

Given;

period of the pendulum, T = 3.45 s

The period of the pendulum oscillation is given as;

T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g} } \\\\\frac{T}{2\pi} = \sqrt{\frac{l}{g} }\\\\\frac{T^2}{4\pi ^2} = \frac{l}{g} \\\\l = \frac{gT^2}{4\pi ^2} \\\\

where;

L is length of the pendulum

g is acceleration due to gravity on Earth = 9.8 m/s²

l = \frac{gT^2}{4\pi ^2}\\\\l = \frac{(9.8)(3.45)^2}{4\pi ^2}\\\\l = 2.954 \ m

Therefore, the length of the pendulum is 2.954 m.

7 0
3 years ago
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