Explanation:
It is given that,
Force, 
Position vector, 
(a) The torque on the particle about the origin is given by :

(b) To find the angle between r and F use dot product formula as :

Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
<h3>true</h3>
Explanation:
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Answer:
KE + PE = KE + PE
Explanation:
In a closed system, the mechanical energy of the system is constant.
Mechanical energy is given by the sum of kinetic energy and potential energy; mathematically:
U = KE + PE
where
KE is the kinetic energy
PE is the potential energy
This means that if we consider two situations, one at the beginning and one at the end, the value of U will not change if the system is closed; this means that the sum KE + PE will remain the same, so we can write:
KE + PE = KE + PE
m = mass of the ice added = ?
M = mass of water = 1.90 kg
= specific heat of the water = 4186 J/(kg ⁰C)
= specific heat of the ice = 2000 J/(kg ⁰C)
= latent heat of fusion of ice to water = 3.35 x 10⁵ J/kg
= initial temperature of ice = 0 ⁰C
= initial temperature of water = 79 ⁰C
T = final equilibrium temperature = 8 ⁰C
using conservation of heat
Heat gained by ice = Heat lost by water
m
(T -
) + m
= M
(
- T)
inserting the values
m (4186) (8 - 0) + m (3.35 x 10⁵ ) = (1.90) (4186) (79 - 8)
m = 1.53 kg