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A 78.0 sample of gold at 175°C is put in a foam cup calorimeter with 25.0 g of water at 25.0°C. Calculate the specific heat of t

Nady [450]

The answer is the specific heat of the gold is 0.129 J/gC .

<h3>What is Calorimetry ?</h3>

It is an experimental method that allows one to calculate the heat change in a chemical process.

Calorimeter is just a reaction vessel. It could be a foam cup, a soda can, or a commercially available bomb calorimeter

Where q represents the heat change in the reaction, the calorimeter and the water. Since you are only measuring temperature, you will need to calculate the heat using it.

The change in heat of the gold is given by:

$\rm q_{gold} = m c_{gold}\Delta T$

$=78 \times c_{p}\times (175-38.18)$

The change in heat of the water is given by:

$\rm q_{water} = mc_{p}\Delta T$

m is the mass of water in the calorimeter in grams,

and delta T is the change in temperature.

where $\rm c_{p}$ is the specific heat of water, which is 4.184 J/gC

mass of water = 25 g of water.

Temperature T₁ = 25°C

Final Temperature = 38.18 °C

Difference between temperature = 13.18 °C

$\rm q_{water} = 25 \times 4.18\times 13.18$

For a Foam Cup Calorimeter

$\rm q_{water} = q_{cal}\\\\\\\rm 25\times4.18\times13.318 = 78 \times c_{p}\times (175-38.18)\\\\\\On \;solving\; this \;we \;get \;c_{p} = 0.129$

Therefore the the specific heat of the gold is 0.129 J/gC

To know more about Calorimeter

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4 0

2 years ago

How can u describes a true solution?

zubka84 [21]

<span>True Solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances in which substance dissolved (solute) in solvent has the particle size of less than 10-9 m or 1 nm. Simple solution of sugar in water is an example of true solution.</span>

5 0

3 years ago

Global warming is a theory accepted by a majority of scientists.How can local environmental changes have global effects?

meriva

The local environmental changes are having a global effect, and that is well documented and constantly witnessed. The reason why local environmental changes can have such a big impact is that the gasses move freely throughout all of the planet, they move horizontally with the winds, and they also move vertically higher into the atmosphere which is in constant movement.

This results in a situation where one area produces lot of pollution, but another area is feeling the effects because the air masses moved big portion of the polluters there.

A nice example are China and Mongolia. China is one of the two major polluters in the world, while Mongolia barely has any industry especially when considered its size and population. The air masses though are moving from the southeast towards northwest, thus big portion of the pollution in the eastern part of China goes into Mongolia. Because of this, despite not being a big polluter, Mongolia has one of the worst air qualities in the world.

Also, we can witness that the holes in the ozone layer are mostly around the poles, despite the sources of the chemicals that are damaging it are on totaly different locations.

3 0

3 years ago

Addition of 6 m hcl to which substance will not result in gas evolution?

saul85 [17]

There is no gaseous product when NaNO3 reacts with 6M HCl.

We must note that gas evolution is one of the signs that a chemical reaction has taken place. Hence, we must consider the options and look out for an option in which reaction with HCl does not lead to a gaseous product. This is the option that does not lead to evolution of a gas.

Let us consider the reaction; NaNO3(s) + HCl(aq) ---> NaCl(s) + HNO3(aq), there is no gaseous product hence NaNO3 does not result in gas evolution upon addition of 6M HCl.

Missing parts;

Addition of 6 M HCl to which substance will NOT result in gas evolution?

(A) Al

(B) Zn

(C) K2CO3

(D) NaNO3

Learn more about evolution of gas: brainly.com/question/2186340

6 0

3 years ago

The mass of an electron is

stealth61 [152]

The mass of an electron is:
0.00054386734 or 9.1 x <span>10^-31 kg</span><span>.
</span>Good Luck!!

4 0

3 years ago

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