<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
The temperatures of the two substances equalize.
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- When two objects at different temperatures are placed in contact, heat flows from the warmer object to the cooler one until the temperature of both objects is the same.
- <em><u>The amount of heat that flows from a warmer object is the same as the amount of heat that flows into a cooler object. Because the direction of heat flow is opposite for the two objects, the sign of the heat flow values must be opposite. </u></em>
- <em><u>In line with the law of conservation of energy, the amount of heat lost by a warmer object equals the amount of heat gained by a cooler object. Therefore the amount of heat lost by carbon dioxide is equal to the amount of heat gained by water.</u></em>
Answer:
The answer to this question is given below in the explanation section.
Explanation:
The Bohr model depicts an atom as a small, positively charged nucleus surrounded by electrons.These electrons travel in circular orbit around the nucleus similar in structure to the solar system,except electrostatic forces rather than gravity provide attraction.Electron orbit around the nucleus resembles that of planets around the sun in the solar system.
The Bohr model was an improvement on the earlier cubic model(1902),the plum pudding model(1904) the saturnine model (1904) the rutherford model (1911) since the Bohr model is a quantum physics based modification of the Rutherford may source combine the two:the Rutherford-Bohr model
Although revolutionary at the time,the Bohr model is a relatively primitive model of the hydrogen atom compared to the valence shell atom.As an initial hypothesis it was derived as a first order approximation to describe the hydrogen atom.Due to its simplicity and correct results for selected systems.
In 913 Bohr suggested that electrons could only have certain classical motions:
- Electrons in atoms orbit the nucleus.
- The electrons can only orbit stably,without radiating in certain orbits at a certain discrete set of distances from the nucleus.These orbit are associated with definite energies and are also called energy shells or energy levels.
- Electrons can only gives or lose energy by jumping from one allowed orbit to another,absorbing or emitting electromagnetic radiation with a frequency (v) determined by the energy difference of the levels according to the plank relation.
Answer:
Quantity of Carbon is 4.09 gm
Explanation:
Equation of carbon reacting with oxygen to give carbon dioxide is given by
C +
⇒ C
One mole of carbon reacts with one mole of Oxygen in this reaction to give One mole of Carbon dioxide.
So, 12 gm of carbon reacts with 32 gm of Oxygen in this reaction to give 44 gm of carbon dioxide.
15 gm of C
was formed in this reaction
Oxygen used in this reaction =
×32 = 10.91 gm ,
Thus Oxygen is in sufficient quantity in the reaction.
Now,
Carbon that must be used =
×12 = 4.09 gm.
14 electrons because there are 7 orbitals (2x7=14)
Convert mole to gram by multiplying the molar mass of sodium
0.500mol Na x 22.990g = 11.495g of Na