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3 years ago

Identfy the parts of he atom that are labeied in the

Physics

1 answer:

Black_prince [1.1K]3 years ago

3 0

Answer :

Label A - nucleus.

Label B- electron cloud.

Explanation :

An atom is the smallest unit of a matter that consist of three subatomic particles which are electrons, protons and neutrons.

The protons and the neutrons are located inside the nucleus or the center of the nucleus where the mass of the an atom is concentrated.

The electrons are located around the nucleus.

The protons are positively charged, the electrons are negatively charged and the neutrons are neutral that means it has no charge.

In the picture, label A shows the nucleus.

Electrons has the ability to revolve around the nucleus in a fixed circular orbit. Electron cloud represents the spreading of the electrons energy.

In the picture, label B shows the electron cloud.

Hence, the label A - nucleus and label B- electron cloud.

You might be interested in

Compare the pressure exerted by the liquid at points A, B and C. Justify your answer

zzz [600]

Answer:

Pressure is equal in A, B, C and D

Explanation:

Pressure does not depends on the shape of the container

Pressure acting all direction

5 0

3 years ago

A 1 kg flashlight is dropped from rest and falls to the floor without air resistance . At the point during its fall, when it is

alexgriva [62]

Answer:

The speed of the flashlight at that point is 3.7 m/s

Explanation:

When an object of mass M is at a height H above the ground, the potential energy of the object is:

U = M*H*g

Where g is the gravitational acceleration, g = 9.8 m/s^2

And for an object with velocity v, the kinetic energy is:

K = (M/2)*v^2

We know that when the flashlight of mass 1kg is 0.7 meters above the ground, the potential energy is equal to the kinetic energy, then:

M = 1kg

H = 0.7m

g = 9.8 m/s^2

Replacing these in the equations, we get:

U = K

(1kg)*(0.7m)*(9.8 m/s^2) = ((1kg)/2)*v^2

As the mass factor appears in both sides, we can remove it:

(0.7 m)*(9.8 m/s^2) = (v^2)/2

Now we can multiply both sides by 2:

2*(0.7 m)*(9.8 m/s^2) = v^2

Now let's apply the square root to both sides:

√(2*(0.7 m)*(9.8 m/s^2)) = v = 3.7 m/s

8 0

3 years ago

All of the following could be considered reconstruction except

mylen [45]

The first three choices: a, b and c can be considered reconstruction except the last one which is letter d. I'm not really certain what reconstruction is, but judging from the patterns of the first three choices, reconstruction could mean that an inference is made after a part of an event has proved that event to be true.

8 0

3 years ago

Consider this situation: Four ropes, each attached to the end

faust18 [17]

The forces acting on the elevator are:

Gravity force

Tension force

Air resistance

Explanation:

Let's go through each of the forces listed and see which ones are acting on the elevator.

Normal force: NO. The normal force is a force exerted by a surface whenever there is another object "pushing" on it. For instance, when a box is at rest on a table, the box is "pushing" on the table (due to its weight), and the table "pushes back" on the box, upward, in order to balance its weight: this is the normal force. In this case, the elevator is lifted, so it is not pushing on anything, therefore there is no normal force.
Gravity force: YES. The force of gravity acts on every object located in the gravitational field of the Earth; it pulls downward, and its magnitude is $mg$ , where m is the mass of the object and g is the acceleration of gravity.
Applied force: NO. Here there is no applied force, since there is nobody "pushing" or "pulling" the elevator.
Friction force: NO. As we are considering the forces on the elevator, and the elevator is not sliding against any surfaces, there is no force of friction. (The force of friction acts whenever there are two surfaces sliding against each other, which is not the case here)
Tension force: YES. The tension force is the force exerted by a rope or a string when pulling an object. In this case, there are four ropes pulling the elevator, therefore there are 4 forces of tension acting on the elevator, upward.
Air resistance: YES. As the elevator is moving through the air, the interaction between the molecules of air with the surface of the elevator produces a force (called air resistance) that "resists" the motion of the elevator, therefore pushing downward. However, the magnitude of this force is negligible in this case.