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2 years ago

What seems to make the center of the atom unstable?

Physics

1 answer:

Readme [11.4K]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

An excess of either protons or neutrons

Explanation:

Any excess of neutrons or of protons in the nucleus tends to make the nucleus of an atom unstable.

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What diameter is the sun by the scale used? a0 mm

tino4ka555 [31]

The answer is kilometers.

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A solid circular shaft and a tubular shaft, both with the same outer radius of c=co = 0.550 in , are being considered for a part

Norma-Jean [14]

Answer:

The power for circular shaft is 7.315 hp and tubular shaft is 6.667 hp

Explanation:

Polar moment of Inertia

$(I_p)s = \frac{\pi(0.55)4}2$

= 0.14374 in 4

Maximum sustainable torque on the solid circular shaft

$T_{max} = T_{allow} \frac{I_p}{r}$

= $(14 \times 10^3) \times (\frac{0.14374}{0.55})$

= 3658.836 lb.in

= $\frac{3658.836}{12}$ lb.ft

= 304.9 lb.ft

Maximum sustainable torque on the tubular shaft

$T_{max} = T_{allow}( \frac{Ip}{r})$

= $(14 \times10^3) \times ( \frac{0.13101}{0.55})$

= 3334.8 lb.in

= $(\frac{3334.8}{12} )$ lb.ft

= 277.9 lb.ft

Maximum sustainable power in the solid circular shaft

$P_{max} = 2 \pi f_T$

= $2\pi(2.1) \times 304.9$

= 4023.061 lb. ft/s

= $(\frac{4023.061}{550})$ hp

= 7.315 hp

Maximum sustainable power in the tubular shaft

$P _{max,t} = 2\pi f_T$

= $2\pi(2.1) \times 277.9$

= 3666.804 lb.ft /s

= $(\frac{3666.804}{550})$ hp

= 6.667 hp

7 0

3 years ago

True or False: Every lightning strike produces thunder.

amid [387]

False,

True,

A build up of positive charge builds up on the ground under the cloud, attracted to the negative charge in the cloud. The earth's positive charge concentrates to anything that sticks up - trees, lightning conductors,

100

8 0

2 years ago

Radar uses radio waves of a wavelength of 2.9 m . The time interval for one radiation pulse is 100 times larger than the time of

Mandarinka [93]

Answer:

145 m

Explanation:

Given:

Wavelength (λ) = 2.9 m

we know,

c = f × λ

where,

c = speed of light ; 3.0 x 10⁸ m/s

f = frequency

thus,

$f=\frac{c}{\lambda}$

substituting the values in the equation we get,

$f=\frac{3.0\times 10^8 m/s}{2.9m}$

f = 1.03 x 10⁸Hz

Now,

The time period (T) = $\frac{1}{f}$

T = $\frac{1}{1.03\times 10^8}$ = 9.6 x 10⁻⁹ seconds

thus,

the time interval of one pulse = 100T = 9.6 x 10⁻⁷ s

Time between pulses = (100T×10) = 9.6 x 10⁻⁶ s

Now,

For radar to detect the object the pulse must hit the object and come back to the detector.

Hence, the shortest distance will be half the distance travelled by the pulse back and forth.

Distance = speed × time = 3 x 10^8 m/s × 9.6 x 10⁻⁷ s) = 290 m {Back and forth}

Thus, the minimum distance to target = $\frac{290}{2}$ = 145 m

6 0

2 years ago

A 1.60 m cylindrical rod of diameter 0.550 cm is connected to a power supply that maintains a constant potential difference of 1

bija089 [108]

Answer:

Part a)

$\rho = 1.35 \times 10^{-5}$

Part b)

$\alpha = 1.12 \times 10^{-3}$

Explanation:

Part a)

Length of the rod is 1.60 m

diameter = 0.550 cm

now if the current in the ammeter is given as

$i = 18.7 A$

V = 17.0 volts

now we will have

$V = I R$

$17.0 = 18.7 R$

R = 0.91 ohm

now we know that

$R = \rho \frac{L}{A}$

$0.91 = \rho \frac{1.60}{\pi(0.275\times 10^{-2})^2}$

$\rho = 1.35 \times 10^{-5}$

Part b)

Now at higher temperature we have

$V = I R$

$17.0 = 17.3 R$

R = 0.98 ohm

now we know that

$R = \rho \frac{L}{A}$

$0.98 = \rho' \frac{1.60}{\pi(0.275\times 10^{-2})^2}$

$\rho' = 1.46 \times 10^{-5}$

so we will have

$\rho' = \rho(1 + \alpha \Delta T)$

$1.46 \times 10^{-5} = 1.35 \times 10^{-5}(1 + \alpha (92 - 20))$

$\alpha = 1.12 \times 10^{-3}$

Answer:

Part a)

$i = 1.55 A$

Part b)

$v_d = 1.4 \times 10^{-4} m/s$

Explanation:

Part a)

As we know that current density is defined as

$j = \frac{i}{A}$

now we have

$i = jA$

Now we have

$j = 1.90 \times 10^6 A/m^2$

$A = \pi(\frac{1.02 \times 10^{-3}}{2})^2$

so we will have

$i = 1.55 A$

Part b)

now we have

$j = nev_d$

so we have

$n = 8.5 \times 10^{28}$

$e = 1.6 \times 10^{-19} C$

so we have

$1.90 \times 10^6 = (8.5 \times 10^{28})(1.6 \times 10^{-19})v_d$

$v_d = 1.4 \times 10^{-4} m/s$

8 0

3 years ago