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eimsori [14]
3 years ago
9

The theory of continental drift suggests that

Physics
1 answer:
Phoenix [80]3 years ago
6 0
The correct answer is this one:

<span>the continents have moved in the past and are still moving.

The theory of continental drift says that the continents are moving away slowly, today and in the past. In the past this has caused South America and Africa to drift apart, and it is driving the Americas to the west today.
</span>
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An organ pipe open at both ends has a radius of 4.0 cm and a length of 6.0 m. what is the frequency (in hz) of the third harmoni
Marysya12 [62]

When air is blown into the open pipe,

L = \frac{nλ}{2}

where nis any integral number 1,2,3,4 etc. and λ is the wavelength of the oscillation

⇒λ=\frac{2L} {n}

Note here that n=1 is for fundamental, n=2 is first harmonic and so on..

⇒ third harmonic will be n=4

Given L=6m, n=4, solving for λ we get:

λ=\frac{(2)*(6)}{4} =3m

Relationship of frequency(f), velocity of sound (c) and wavelength(λ) is:

c=f.λ Or f= \frac{c}{λ}

⇒f=\frac{344}{3}

≈115 Hz

8 0
3 years ago
A compact disc (CD) stores music in a coded pattern of tiny pits 10−7m deep. The pits are arranged in a track that spirals outwa
andreev551 [17]

(a) 50 rad/s

The angular speed of the CD is related to the linear speed by:

\omega=\frac{v}{r}

where

\omega is the angular speed

v is the linear speed

r is the distance from the centre of the CD

When scanning the innermost part of the track, we have

v = 1.25 m/s

r = 25.0 mm = 0.025 m

Therefore, the angular speed is

\omega=\frac{1.25 m/s}{0.025 m}=50 rad/s

(b) 21.6 rad/s

As in part a, the angular speed of the CD is given by

\omega=\frac{v}{r}

When scanning the outermost part of the track, we have

v = 1.25 m/s

r = 58.0 mm = 0.058 m

Therefore, the angular speed is

\omega=\frac{1.25 m/s}{0.058 m}=21.6 rad/s

(c) 5550 m

The maximum playing time of the CD is

t =74.0 min \cdot 60 s/min = 4,440 s

And we know that the linear speed of the track is

v = 1.25 m/s

If the track were stretched out in a straight line, then we would have a uniform motion, therefore the total length of the track would be:

d=vt=(1.25 m/s)(4,440 s)=5,550 m

(d) -6.4\cdot 10^{-3} rad/s^2

The angular acceleration of the CD is given by

\alpha = \frac{\omega_f - \omega_i}{t}

where

\omega_f = 21.6 rad/s is the final angular speed (when the CD is scanned at the outermost part)

\omega_i = 50.0 rad/s is the initial angular speed (when the CD is scanned at the innermost part)

t=4440 s is the time elapsed

Substituting into the equation, we find

\alpha=\frac{21.6 rad/s-50.0 rad/s}{4440 s}=-6.4\cdot 10^{-3} rad/s^2

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An electromagnet is created using a battery, an insulated copper wire and an iron nail. The wire is wrapped around the nail 30 t
Veseljchak [2.6K]

Answer:

Explanation:

If one assume that each turn is like a strand of electromagnet, which can then be added up. Therefore, increase in the number of turns will yield to increase in the magnetic strength. Also if the current increases, then there will be increase in the magnetic field strength.

From Ohm's law

V = IR

I = V/R

That is a direct increase in voltage will lead to increase in current.

Increase the voltage of the battery and increases the number of turns of the coil. Will suit the situation

4 0
3 years ago
A book has a mass of 5 lb what is the mass of the book in kg
hjlf
5lbs in kgs is actually 2.268 kgs
4 0
3 years ago
Suppose y = 2x + 10. Find y if x = -2
san4es73 [151]

Answer:

y = 6

Explanation:

Given parameters:

        Given equation:

                     y = 2x + 10

And supposing; x = -2

Unknown:

y = ?

Solution:

 We are going to solve this problem by substitution;

           y = 2x + 10

  since x = -2; input this into the equation to solve for y;

           y  = 2(-2) + 10 = -4 + 10  = 6

The value of y = 6

4 0
3 years ago
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