Answer:
MOTOR
Explanation:
The device which changes electrical energy into mechanical energy is known as motor
Answer:
91 is the missing number because an alpha particle with a charge of 2 was emitted.
Answer:
ω = 3.1 rad/s
θ = 36° from vertical
Explanation:
I will ASSUME that the bob and string is acting as a pendulum.
Please understand that the string will break when the bob is at the lowest point of the swing where the vectors of gravity and centripetal acceleration align. It will NOT break at the angle of maximum inclination measured from vertical. This angle is only a component of the maximum potential energy that gets converted to maximum kinetic energy at the lowest point of the swing.
At the bottom of the swing, the string must support the weight of the bob plus supply the required centripetal acceleration.
F = mg + mω²R
F/m = g + ω²R
F/m - g = ω²R
ω = √((F/m - g)/R)
ω = √((3/0.220 - 9.8)/0.40)
ω = 3.09691...
ω = 3.1 rad/s
Potential energy will convert to kinetic energy
mgh = ½mv²
h = v²/2g
R - Rcosθ = v²/2g
R(1 - cosθ) = v²/2g
1 - cosθ = v²/2gR
cosθ = 1 - v²/2gR
cosθ = 1 - (Rω)²/2gR
cosθ = 1 - Rω²/2g
cosθ = 1 - 0.40(3.1²)/(2(9.8))
cosθ = 0.804267
θ = 36.46045...
θ = 36°
Kinetic energy=0.5*mass*(velocity^2)
15,000 J=0.5*50*v^2
15,000J=25v^2
600 J=v^2
Velocity= 24.49 ms^-1
