<span>In an experiment, a researcher can make claims about causation if the independent variable changes because of changes made to the dependent variable. Causation works on cause and effect, so the changed independent variable is the cause and the changed dependent variable is the effect. In an experiment the independent variable is changed to determine the dependent variables value, so the two are directly related.</span>
The refrigerator's coefficient of performance is 6.
The heat extracted from the cold reservoir Q cold (i.e., inside a refrigerator) divided by the work W required to remove the heat is known as the coefficient of performance, or COP, of a refrigerator (i.e., the work done by the compressor). The required inside temperature and the outside temperature have a significant impact on the COP.
As the inside temperature of the refrigerator decreases, its coefficient of performance decreases. The coefficient of performance (COP) of refrigeration is always more than 1.
The heat produced in the cold compartment, H = 780.0 J
Work done in ideal refrigerator, W = 130.0 J
Refrigerator's coefficient of performance = H/W
= 780/130
= 6
Therefore, the refrigerator's coefficient of performance is 6.
Energy conservation requires the exhaust heat to be = 780 + 130
= 910 J
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Answer:
The Magnitude of electric field is in the upward direction as shown directly towards the charge 
.
Explanation:
Given:
- side of a square,
- charge on one corner of the square,
- charge on the remaining 3 corners of the square,
<u>Distance of the center from each corners</u>
∴Distance of center from corners, 
Now, electric field due to charges is given as:
<u>For charge we have the field lines emerging out of the charge since it is positively charged:</u>
<u>Force by each of the charges at the remaining corners:</u>
<u> Now, net electric field in the vertical direction:</u>
<u>Now, net electric field in the horizontal direction:</u>
So the Magnitude of electric field is in the upward direction as shown directly towards the charge .
The actual answer is B) Chlorine
According to the Bohr Model diagram, the atom has seventeen electrons. This makes it Chlorine.
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