Answer:
there is no change because when you remove NO it will make the reaction balance
Answer:
FADH2 has a lower (less negative) redox potential than NADH does
Explanation:
Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide (FAD) and Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide (NAD) are redox cofactors that play important functions for mitochondrial activity and cellular redox balance. Both coenzymes exist in two forms: an oxidized and a reduced, which are abbreviated as NAD/FAD and NADH/FADH2, respectively. These reduced forms (NADH and FADH2) are produced in the Krebs cycle during respiration. FADH2 has lower redox potential than NADH because FADH2 is only capable of activating 2 proton pumps, while NADH can activate 3 proton pumps during the electron transport chain, thereby FADH2 generates a minor number of ATP molecules than NADH.
2.48 grams.
<h3>Explanation</h3>
Start by finding the formula mass for cobalt (II) chloride and cobalt (II) chloride hexahydrate.
As a transition element in the middle d-block of the periodic table, cobalt can form ions with a plurality of charges. It is thus necessary to indicate its charge in systematic names of cobalt-containing formula.
The cation "cobalt" in the systematic name of the salt has the Roman numeral "(II)" attached to it in brackets. As a metal, cobalt forms positively-charged ion. The one here thu has charge of +2.
Chloride ions have charges -1. Charges cancel out to produce neutral compounds. Each cobalt cation in this salt would thus pair with two chloride anions. Hence the empirical formula: .
The prefix "<em>hexa-</em>" in the name cobalt (II) chloride <em>hexa</em>hydrate indicates that every formula unit of this salt contains six units of water. The hydrated salt thus has an empirical formula of .
Given the relative atomic mass for each of the elements, as seen on a modern periodic table of the elements:
- Cobalt- 58.93
- Chloride- 35.45
- Hydrogen- 1.008
- Oxygen- 16.00
Thus the formula mass of each compound
- Cobalt (II) chloride - 129.83
- Cobalt (II) chloride hexahydrate - 262.12
Cobalt (II) chloride hexahydrate decomposes under heat to produce cobalt (II) hexahydrate and water. Hence the equation:
Therefore
- Molar ratio:
- Mass ratio:
The mass ratio indicates that 262.12 grams of cobalt (II) chloride hexahydrate decomposes to produce 129.83 grams of its corresponding anhydrous salt. Accordingly, heating 5.00 grams of the hexahydrate would produce 2.48 grams of its anhydrate.
Answer: only Br2.
Justification.
In a chemical reaction the element that gains electrons experiments a reduction in its oxidation state, that is why it is said that it is reduced.
So, to know what element is being reduced you need to calculate the oxidation states of the elements involved.
Here I indicate the oxidation states of each element if the reaction putting them inside parenthesis:
Reactants side Products side
K (0) K (1+)
Br (0) Br(1-)
So, K lost one electron, increasing its oxidation statefrom 0 to 1+, meaning that it is being oxidized.
And, each atom of Br gained one electron, reducing its oxidation state from 0 to 1-, meaning it is being reduced.
Therefore, the answer is that Br2 is the substance being reduced.
Answer:
Option (C).
Explanation:
ATP is the energy currency of the cell that are directly used by the cell. ATP helps in the contraction of muscles, propagation of the nerve impulse and in the chemical synthesis of the molecules.
The ATPase enzyme is required for the hydrolysis of the ATP molecule. The ATPase hydrolyzes the third phosphate group and not the first phosphate group when the energy is needed. The gamma or third phosphate first removed during ATP hydrolysis.
Thus, the correct answer is option (C).