The balanced combustion reaction of propane, C₃H₈, is
C₃H₈ + 5 O₂ → 3 CO₂ + 4 H₂O
Molar mass of propane: 44 g/mol
Moles of propane = 42 g * (1 mol/44g) = 0.9545 mol propane
Molar mass of oxygen: 32 g/mol
Moles of oxygen = 115 g * (1 mol/32 g) = 3.594 mol oxygen
Moles of oxygen needed to completely react propane:
0.9545 mol propane * (5 mol O₂/1 mol propane) = 4.7725 mol oxygen
Since the available oxygen is only 3.594 moles and propane needs 4.7725 moles, that means oxygen is our limiting reactant. We base the amount of water produced here.
Molar mass of water: 18 g/mol
Mass of water produced = 3.594 mol O₂ * (4 mol H₂O/5 mol O₂) * (18 g/mol)
Mass of water produced = 258.768 grams
Answer:
alkali metals
Explanation:
they all react vigorously or even explosively with cold water, resulting in the displacement of hydrogen.
Answer:
1. B, D,
2.A, F
Explanation:
1. According to the law of conservation of mass, In a course of chemical reaction, matter can neither be created nor destroyed but can be changed from one form to another. This means the amount of matter at the begining and ending of a reaction must be thesame.
2. Chemical reaction is not easily reversible. when gas is produced, provided the reaction system is an open system, the gas cannot be recovered and the reactants cannot be recovered from the products. likewise color change are attributed to chemical reaction
Answer: 0.00867 moldm-3
Explanation:
Since the reaction is 1st order,
Rate of reaction=∆[A]÷t
0.646-0.0146/72.8= 0.00867
Remember that in a first order reaction, the rate of reaction depends on change in the concentration of only one of the reaction species, A in the problem above.
In evaporation due to internal heat, kinetic energy of molecules increases and they come to the top and take out that heat with them when they evaporate thus causes cooling
in boiling as heat is given to the molecules so their kinetic energy increases and they start vibrating with great energy and thus causes heating
