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Alex_Xolod [135]
3 years ago
13

Write the equation for the reaction described: A solid metal oxide, Ag2O, and hydrogen are the products of the reaction between

metal and steam. (Use the lowest possible coefficients. Be sure to specify states such as (aq) or (s). If a box is not needed, leave it blank.)
Chemistry
1 answer:
Harlamova29_29 [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

2Ag + H2O -----> Ag2O + 2H

Explanation:

2Ag + H2O -----> Ag2O + 2H is the equation of the reaction between metal and steam. Silver reacts with water (steam) forming silver oxide and hydrogen gas. When the metals react with steam it produces the solid metal oxide and hydrogen gas. On the surface o metals, a protective layer of aluminium oxide is formed that keeps water away from the metal so we can say that silver oxide and hydrogen are formed from the reaction of silver metal and steam.

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Limiting Reactants—————-
denis-greek [22]

Answer:

21.8 grams.

Explanation:

Molar mass data from a modern periodic table:

  • Mg: 24.301;
  • O: 15.999.

How many moles of MgO will be produced if Mg is the limiting reactant?

Number of moles of Mg:

\displaystyle n = \frac{m}{M} = \frac{16.3}{24.301} = 0.670644\;\text{mol}.

The ratio between the coefficient of Mg and that of MgO is 2:2. Two moles of Mg will make two moles of MgO. 0.670644 moles of MgO will be produced if Mg is the limiting reactant.

How many moles of MgO will be produced if O₂ is the limiting reactant?

Number of moles of O₂:

\displaystyle n = \frac{m}{M} = \frac{4.33}{15.999} = 0.270642\;\text{mol}.

The ratio between the coefficient of O₂ and that of MgO is 1:2. One mole of O₂ will make two moles of MgO. 2\times 0.270642 = 0.541284\;\text{mol} of MgO will be produced if O₂ is in excess.

How many moles of MgO will be produced?

0.541284 is smaller than 0.670644. Only 0.541284 moles of MgO will be produced since O₂ will run out before all 16.3 grams of Mg is consumed.

What's the mass of 0.541284 moles of MgO?

Formula mass of MgO:

24.301 + 15.999 = 40.300\;\text{g}\cdot\text{mol}^{-1}.

Mass of 0.541284 moles of MgO:

m = n \cdot M = 0.541284\times 40.300 = 21.8\;\text{g}.

7 0
3 years ago
What are valence electrons? how many of a magnesium atom’s 12 electrons are valence electrons?
wlad13 [49]

It has 2 valence electrons.

6 0
4 years ago
What are the safety procedures for nuclear accidents nowadays?
Zigmanuir [339]

Explanation:

Take shelter in a hard wall building

Close doors and windows cut off ventilation

4 0
3 years ago
The Hall process for the production of aluminum involves the reaction of aluminum oxide with elemental carbon to give aluminum m
topjm [15]

Answer:

  • <u><em>1.7 × 10³ kg of ore.</em></u>

Explanation:

Call X the amount of aluminum ore mined to produce 1.0 × 10³ kg the aluminum metal.

Then, taking into account the yield of the reaction (82 % = 0.82) and the percent of aluminun in the ore (71% = 0.71), you can write the following equation:

  •  X         ×          71%                ×       82%     =     1.0 × 10³ kg

         ↑                      ↑                              ↑                     ↑

(mass of ore)    (% of Al in the ore)        (yield)        ( Al metal to obtain)

You must just simplify, solve and compute:

  • 0.71 × 0.82 × X = 1,000
  • X = 1,000 / (0.71 × 0.82) = 1,000 / 0.5822 = 1,717.6 Kg

Round to two significant figures; 1,700 kg = 1.7 × 10³ kg of ore ← answer.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculate the oxidation state of the underlined elements of K2 Cr2 O7
Semenov [28]

Answer:

+4

Explanation:

In PbO2, oxygen exhibits an oxidation number of -2 (since it's not a peroxide or superoxide):

Let the oxidation number of Pb be x. Then, for the compound to be neutral, the oxidation numbers of all atoms should add up to zero.

⇒ x + (−2) + (−2) = 0

x = +4

So the oxidation no. of Pb is +4.

I hope this helps.

3 0
3 years ago
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