Answer:
Explanation:
In the following reaction we have shown an example of aromatic substitution reaction .
C₆H₆ + RCl = C₆H₅R + HCl
This reaction takes place in the presence of catalyst like AlCl₃ which is a lewis acid .
First of all formation of carbocation is made as follows .
RCl + AlCl₃ = R⁺ + AlCl₄⁻
This R⁺ is carbocation which is also called electrophile . It attacks the ring to get attached with it .
C₆H₆ + R⁺ = C₆H₅R⁺H.
The complex formed is unstable , though it is stabilized by resonance effect . In the last step H⁺ is kicked out of the ring . The driving force that does it is the steric hindrance due to presence of two adjacent group of H and R⁺ at the same place . Second driving force is attack by the base AlCl₄⁻ that had been formed earlier . It acts as base and it extracts proton ( H⁺ ) from the ring .
C₆H₅R⁺H + AlCl₄⁻ = C₆H₆ + AlCl₃ + HCl .
The formation of a stable product C₆H₆ also drives the reaction to form this product .
Answer:
the sun heats up the lizard chilling on a rock, and the oven is baking the cookies.
Explanation:
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Diffusion uses the concentration gradient that has been set up, this is a naturally occurring phenomena, and using a diffusion gradient some small particles can cross over the cell membrane. Some bigger or polar molecules require facilitated diffusion to move these molecules across the membrane.
Facilitated diffusion still uses the gradient for passive transport. This means that ATP is not used to transport molecules.
The reason that glucose will not move into the cell via passive transport is because there is a higher concentration of glucose inside the cell, meaning it needs active transport to move glucose (against the concentration gradient) into the cell.
Answer:
Im guessing it's C....................................................
Answer:
1 makes the most sense
Explanation:
There is no way blood pressure will be decreased especially if your ventricles are erratically contracting for a long period of time. So 3 and 4 are out. And you said number 2 is wrong so my finally answer is 1.