Answer:
63.5 °C
Explanation:
The expression for the calculation of work done is shown below as:
Where, P is the pressure
is the change in volume
Also,
Considering the ideal gas equation as:-

where,
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
T is the temperature
R is Gas constant having value = 8.314 J/ K mol
So,

Also, for change in volume at constant pressure, the above equation can be written as;-

So, putting in the expression of the work done, we get that:-
Given, initial temperature = 28.0 °C
The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:
T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15
So,
T₁ = (28.0 + 273.15) K = 301.15 K
W=1770 J
n = 6 moles
So,
Thus,


The temperature in Celsius = 336.63-273.15 °C = 63.5 °C
<u>The final temperature is:- 63.5 °C</u>
Charging phenomenon is basically transfer of electrons from one system to other. When a system loses the electrons the it becomes positively charged and when a system gains electrons then it will become negatively charged
so here if slab is rub against fur then one of them will lose the electrons while other will gain the electrons and hence one will get negatively charged and other will get positive charge
Here it is given that slab get negatively charged so correct options are
<em>3. Electrons move from the fur to the slab.
</em>
<em>6. The fur becomes positive after rubbing the slab.
</em>
Answer:
The era of planet formation ended when the remaining hydrogen and helium gas of the solar nebula was swept into interstellar space by the solar winds.
Explanation:
The Solar System is formed from a molecular cloud (compound by gas and dust). If there is a near perturbation to the cloud, maybe due to a supernova explosion, the molecular cloud will collapse under its own gravity. Then, in some point it starts to rotate and will accrete all the material in a disk around the protostar¹.
Inside the disk, dust particles start to collide and accrete until they form planetesimals². As a consequence of the gravitational force of the star, rocky and metallic particles will be more attracted to the inner part of the Solar System (close to the Sun) since they have more mass than gas.
Then, when the star has the necessary pressure and temperature to initiate nuclear reactions in its core, it will be able to emit huge amounts of energy, better known as solar winds. These winds will expel gas (hydrogen and helium) from the Solar System more easily than the rocky and metallic particles.
Notice that when such event occurs, rocky and gaseous planets were already formed.
Key terms:
¹Protostar: A young star.
²Planetesimals: Object formed by many fragments due to the gravitational attraction between them.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that,
B(t) = B0 cos(ωt) • k
Radius r = a
Inner radius r' = a/2 and resistance R.
Current in the loop as a function of time I(t) =?
Magnetic flux is given as
Φ = BA
And the Area is given as
A = πr², where r = a/2
A = πa²/4
Then,
Φ = ¼ Bπa²
Φ(t) = ¼πa²Bo•Cos(ωt)
Then, the EMF is given as
ε(t) = -dΦ/dt
ε(t) = -¼πa²Bo • -ωSin(ωt)
ε(t) = ¼ωπa²Bo•Sin(ωt)
From ohms law,
ε = iR
Then, i = ε/R
I(t) = ¼ωπa²Bo•Sin(ωt) /R
This is the current induced in the loop.
Check attachment for better understanding
The system is located in the HairyFunyon aka near the floor