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jonny [76]
3 years ago
8

What are the total valence electrons for KCN? (show all work)

Chemistry
1 answer:
harkovskaia [24]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Potassium (K) has 1 valence electron Lewis structure is Nitrogen (N) has 7 valence electrons Lewis structure is Carbon (C) has 6 valence electrons Lewis structure is Then the lewis structure of KCN is Electrons of potassium, nitrogen and carbon are shown by dark circle, dark square and crosses respectively.

Explanation:

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What statements are always true about limiting reactants?
alisha [4.7K]

Answer:

5.The limiting reactant is completely used up in the reaction

Explanation:

The limiting reactant is completely used up in the reaction is the correct answer because a limiting reactant is a reactant in chemical reaction that is completely consumed or used up in the chemical reaction. Limiting reactant when it is completely used up limits the amount of products that will be formed. The reaction will be halted or will stop when the limiting reactant is totally used up.

7 0
3 years ago
What are two things affected by friction
11111nata11111 [884]

Answer:

speed and how slidey things are

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Neon atom can exist freely in mature but sodium atom can not,why
andrew-mc [135]

Answer:-

Neon is a noble gas. Neon with an electronic configuration of 2,8 has 8 electrons in it's outermost shell or valence shell.

According to the Octet theory if an element has eight electrons in it's valence shell then it is stable and does not undergo reaction. Thus Neon does not need to react and can exist freely in nature.

Sodium with an electronic configuration of 2,8,1 has 1 electron in it's valence shell. As per octet rule, it is not stable and it must lose that 1 electron to become stable.

In order to lose that 1 electron sodium must react with other substances. Hence sodium cannot exist freely in nature.

5 0
3 years ago
The Haber Process is the main industrial procedure to produce ammonia. The reaction combines nitrogen from air with hydrogen mai
Firdavs [7]

Answer:

A) N_2(g)+3H_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2NH_3(g).

B) Kc=0.0933.

C) 0.9 mol.

D) Increasing both temperature and pressure.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, given the information, we proceed as follows:

A)

N_2(g)+3H_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2NH_3(g)

B) For the calculation of Kc, we rate the equilibrium expression:

Kc=\frac{[NH_3]^2}{[N_2][H_2]^3}

Next, since at equilibrium the concentration of ammonia is 0.6 M (0.9 mol in 1.5 dm³ or L), in terms of the reaction extent x, we have:

[NH_3]=0.6M=2*x

x=\frac{0.6M}{2}=0.3M

Next, the concentrations of nitrogen and hydrogen at equilibrium are:

[N_2]=\frac{1.5mol}{1.5L}-x=1M-0.3M=0.7M

[H_2]=\frac{4mol}{1.5L}-3*x=2.67M-0.9M=1.77M

Therefore, the equilibrium constant is:

Kc=\frac{(0.6M)^2}{(0.7M)*(1.77M)^3}\\ \\Kc=0.0933

C) In this case, the equilibrium yield of ammonia is clearly 0.9 mol since is the yielded amount once equilibrium is established.

D) Here, since the reaction is endothermic (positive enthalpy change), one way to increase the yield of ammonia is increasing the temperature since heat is reactant for endothermic reactions. Moreover, since this reaction has less moles at the products, another way to increase the yield is increasing the pressure since when pressure is increased the side with fewer moles is favored.

Best regards.

7 0
3 years ago
The vapor pressure of liquid octane, C8H18, is 100 mm Hg at 339 K. A sample of C8H18 is placed in a closed, evacuated 537 mL con
JulijaS [17]

Answer:

the final pressure (108.03 mmHg ) inside the container at 339 K is more than the vapor pressure of liquid octane (100 mmHg) at 339 K.

Hence,

b. Some of the vapor initially present will condense.

e. Liquid octane will be present.

Explanation:

Given that;

The vapor pressure of liquid octane, C8H18, is 100 mm Hg at 339 K

Initial volume of the container, V1 = 537 mL

Initial vapor pressure, P1 = 68.0 mmHg

Final volume of the container, V2 = 338 mL

Let us say that the final vapor pressure = P2  

From Boyle's law,

P2V2 = P1V1

P2 * 338 = 68.0  * 537

338 P2 = 36516

P2 = 36516 / 338

P2 = 108.03 mmHg

 

Thus, the final pressure (108.03 mmHg ) inside the container at 339 K is more than the vapor pressure of liquid octane (100 mmHg) at 339 K.

Hence,

b. Some of the vapor initially present will condense.

e. Liquid octane will be present.

6 0
3 years ago
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