All of the questions here are pertaining to the colligative properties of a solution and the preparation of solutions. Maybe, it would be best if you understand the equations to be used in order to answer these questions.<span>
Freezing point depression or Boiling point elevation:
</span><span>ΔT = -K (m) (i)
</span>ΔT is the change in the freezing point or the boiling point not the freezing point/boiling point. Therefore, it should be added to the original value of the property of the solvent.
<span>
K is a constant called the molal freezing point depression constant and for the boiling point is the boiling point elevation constant. It is a property of the solvent.
</span><span>
m is the concentration of the solute in the solvent in terms of molality or kg solute/kg solvent.
</span><span>
i is the vant hoff factor which will represent the number of ions which the solute dissociates when in solution.</span>
The answer is (B).
Hope this helps :).
Answer:
2
Explanation:
The compounds XCl₂ and X₃N₂ shows that the valency of X is 2. If they are ionic compounds then X is a metal. The metals having valency=2 mostly reside in group-2.
Answer:
when 3-phenylpropanoic, PhCH₂CH₂COOH , is treated with NaOH, H₂0 it produce sodium salt of 3 - phenylpropanoic acid with water as a major product.
Explanation:
Carboxylic acid when treated with a base like NaOH or KOH gives carboxylate ion because H⁺ from acid reacts with OH⁻ from base gives H₂0 and salt of sodium carboxylate.
The mechanism of the above reaction given below
