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9 months ago

What is occurring in the image below?

Chemistry

1 answer:

DiKsa [7]9 months ago

3 0

The addictive quality is a reduction in vapour pressure.

The vapour pressure at a liquid's normal boiling point is the same as the ordinary atmospheric pressure, which is 1 atmosphere, 760 Torr, 101.325 kPa, or 14.69595 psi.

The pressure that results from liquids evaporating is known as vapour pressure. Surface area, intermolecular forces, and temperature are three often occurring variables that affect vapour press.

lower vapour pressure

raising the boiling point

Low-temperature depression

Osmotic force

They are all dependent on the solute; when you increase the solute, the colligative property and the ratio you added may change.

The Van't Hoff Factor is another option to examine (i). the number of dissolved ions. The colligative property will be further altered if the solute is ionic.

Learn more about Vapor pressure here brainly.com/question/14949391

SPJ1

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August kekule described the various ring structures of the carbon compound benzene. What type of chemist would he be considered

Andreyy89

B. He would be considered an Organic Chemist since Organic Chemistry is the study of Carbon and its compounds.

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2 years ago

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Write the autoionization reaction for methanol, ch3oh.

aliina [53]

Autoionization Reactions are those reactions in which ions or molecules ionizes spontaneously without adding any external reagent.

For Example,
Autoionization of water.

H₂O + H₂O ⇆ H₃O⁺ + OH⁻

Autoionization reaction of Methanol is shown below,

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3 years ago

A cylinder with a moveable piston is completely filled with a small amount (100 millimoles) of liquid water at a pressure of 1.0

svet-max [94.6K]

Answer:

Region B, because the pressure inside the cylinder is equal to the vapor pressure of water at 80∘C when both liquid and gas phases are present.

Explanation:

As expansion occurs, liquid water evaporates reversibly, holding the pressure constant at the equilibrium vapor pressure of water at 80∘C(0.47atm) 80∘C (0.47 atm). When all of the liquid has evaporated, the pressure drops and follows the ideal gas law.

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2 years ago

What is the smallest particle representing water?

horrorfan [7]

Water is a compound that is made up of oxygen and hydrogen atoms, therefore the smallest particle of water is water molecule. The smallest particle representing water is written as H2O. H2O is the smallest unit to which water can be split while still retaining the properties of water.

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2 years ago

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One mole of an ideal gas is contained in a cylinder with a movable piston. The temperature is constant at 77°C. Weights are remo

frozen [14]

Answer:

The total work is 4957.45J

Explanation:

For an ideal gas, at constant temperature the definition of work (W) is

$W = - P.dV = - n.R.T \int\limits^i_f {\frac{dV}{V} \\W = - n.R.T. Ln (\frac{V_{f}}{V_{I}})\\W = - n.R.T. Ln (\frac{P_{i}}{P_{f}})$

where P is the pressure, V the volume, n the moles number, T the temperature and R the gas constant.

To solve the problem is necessary to replace the two steps in the equation

Stape 1: n = 1 mol, R = 0.082atm.L/K.mol, T = 77ºC = 350K, Pi = 5.50atm and Pf = 2.43atm.

$W_{1} = - 1molx0.082\frac{atm.L}{K.mol}x350KxLn (\frac{5.50atm}{2.43atm}) = 23.44atm.Lx101.325\frac{J}{atm.L} =2375.44J$

Stape 2: n = 1 mol, R = 0.082atm.L/K.mol, T = 77ºC = 350K, Pi = 2.43atm and Pf = 1.00atm.

$W_{2} = - 1molx0.082\frac{atm.L}{K.mol}x350KxLn (\frac{2.43atm}{1.00atm}) = 25.48atm.Lx101.325\frac{J}{atm.L} =2582.01J$

The total work is the sum of the two steps

$W = W_{1} + W_{2} = 2375.44J + 2582.01J = 4957.45J$

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2 years ago