Answer:
b- The heat capacity ratio increases but output temperature don’t change
Explanation:
The heat capacity is the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of a body, by 1 degree. On the other hand, the specific heat capacity is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a of unit mass of a material by 1 degree.
Heat capacity is an extensive property meaning its value depends on the amount of material. Specific heat capacity is found by dividing heat capacity by the mass of the sample, thus making it independent of the amount (intensive property). So if the specific heat capacity increases and the mass of the sample remains the same, the heat capacity must increase too. Because of that options c and d that say that heat capacity reamins same are INCORRECT.
On the other hand, in which has to be with options a and b both say that the heat capacity increases which is correct, but about the output temperatures what happens is that if we increase the specific heat capacity of both fluids that are involved in a process of heat exchange in the same value, the value of the output temperatures do not change so only option a is CORRECT.
Answer:
1.2 ( two significant digits)
Explanation:
5.4 - 4.21 answer should only have the the number of significant digits as the number in the equation with the least number of significant digits... in this case 5.4 is only two significant digits....so the answer should only have two significant digits
5.4 - 4.21 = 1.19 round to two digits = 1.2
The troposphere protect the molecules because there are higher layers on top. This makes life possible on Earth.
Answer:
10.1 g of Al are formed
Explanation:
The reaction is:
2AlCl3 --> 2Al + 3Cl2
So 2 moles of aluminun chloride decompose into 2 moles of Al and 3 moles of chlorine.
Ratio is 2:2.
Let's convert the mass of salt into moles (mass / molar mass)
50 g / 133.34 g/mol = 0.374 moles.
As the ratio is 2: 2, if I have 0.374 moles of salt, I would produce the same amount of Al, just 0.374.
Let's convert the moles to mass
(Mol . molar mass)
0.374 mol . 26.98 g / mol = 10.1 g of Al are formed
Ξ
Earth's magnetic field doesn't have much to do with tectonic plates. But both are caused by movement of the magma. The magnetic field is caused by electrical currents flowing in the magma, roughly parallel with the Equator. Tectonic plates move around the surface of the Earth over the liquid magma.
So I'd go with B. mantle convection currents
