The gradient is the slope of a linear equation, represented in the simplest form as y = mx + b. In Earth Science, the gradient is usually used to measure how steep certain changes in elevation are.
In order to find the gradient in a topographical setting, one must know two things: the elevation of two points and the distance between the two points. Once these values are known, the gradient can be found by dividing the change in field value, or the change in elevation, by the distance. The higher the gradient value is, the steeper the slope is.
Answer:
8 should be placed in front of SO₂.
Explanation:
The easiest way to solve this question is by writing the <u>entire</u> balanced equation:
4FeS₂ + 11O₂ -> 2Fe₂O₃ + 8SO₂
We can achieve this by first balancing the Fe, then S, and finally the O.
We can also double check our answer by counting the number of each element on both sides:
-Reactants: 4 Fe, 8 S, 22 O
-Products: 4 Fe 8 S, 22 O
Since they match, our equation is balanced, and the coefficient in front of SO₂ is 8.
An imaginary line joining a planet and the sun sweeps out an equal area of space in equal amounts of time. Thus, the speed of the planet increases as it nears the sun and decreases as it recedes from the sun.
Answer:
Carbonic acid a type of weak acid formed from the dissolving of carbon dioxide in water.
Explanation:
The chemical formula of carbonic acid is H2CO3. Its structure consists of a carboxyl group with two hydroxyl groups connected. As a weak acid, it partially ionizes, dissociates or rather, breaks apart, in a solution.