The most common allotropes are:-
White phosphorus
Red phosphorus
The red one is an intermediate phase between white and violent phosphorus.
The balanced equation for the above reaction is as follows;
3NO₂ + H₂O --> 2HNO₃ + NO
stoichiometry of NO₂ to NO is 3:1
molar volume is where 1 mol of any gas occupies a volume of 22.4 L
volume of gas is directly proportional to number of moles of gas.
therefore stoichiometry can be applied for volume as well.
volume ratio of NO₂ to NO is 3:1
volume of NO₂ reacted - 854 L
therefore volume of NO formed - 854 L /3 = 285 L
volume of NO formed - 285 L
Answer : 135 grams of sodium has 5.869 moles.
Solution : Given,
Mass of sodium = 135 grams
Molar mass of sodium = 23 g/mole
Formula used :

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get

Therefore, the moles of sodium present in 135 grams of sodium is, 5.869 moles.