Potential energy is first transformed into kinetic energy as she pedals, then gravitational as she coasts down the hill.
The energy that the rope absorbs from the climber is Ep=m*g*h where m is mass of the climber, g=9.81m/s² and h is the height the climber fell. h=4 m+2 m because he was falling for 4 meters and the rope stretched for 2 aditional meters. The potential energy stored in the rope is Er=(1/2)*k*x², where k is the spring constant of the rope and x is the distance the rope stretched and it is
x=2 m. So the equation from the law of conservation of energy is:
Ep=Er
m*g*h=(1/2)*k*x²
k=(2*m*g*h)/x² = (2*60*9.81*6)/2² = 7063.2/4 =1765.8 N/m
So the spring constant of the rope is k=1765.8 N/m.
Earthquakes and volcanoes most commonly occur around plate boundaries because of the movement from the plate boundaries. The interactions between the plates by moving under, upon, or sliding against other boundaries may cause earthquakes and volcanoes.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Explanation:
It is given that,
Speed of P- waves, v = 9 km/s = 9000 m/s
The density of rock is about 
We need to find the average bulk modulus of Earth's crust. Let it is given by B. So,
So, the bulk modulus of the Earth's crust is 
.
