The cost of boiling 500 cm³ of water using the 3 KW Kettle is 1.35p
<h3>What is power? </h3>
This is defined as the rate in which energy is consumed. Electrical power is expressed mathematically as:
Power (P) = Energy (E) / time (t)
P = E / t
<h3>How to determine the energy</h3>
- Power (P) = 3 KW
- Time (t) = 3 mins = 3 / 60 = 0.05 h
- Energy (E) =?
E = Pt
E = 3 × 0.05
E = 0.15 KWh
<h3>How to determine the cost</h3>
- Energy (E) = 0.15 KWh
- Cost per unit = 9p
- Cost =?
Cost = Energy × cost per unit
Cost = 0.15 × 9
Cost = 1.35p
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The transfer of energy means, in convention process, transport of matter. In this case, hot water has lower density than cool water. The water with less density ascends and leaves gaps that are occupied with cooler water "packages".
Matter that emits no light at any wavelength is called DARK MATTER.
