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Blizzard [7]
4 years ago
8

Identify the number and kinds of atoms present in a molecule of each compound butane

Chemistry
1 answer:
ohaa [14]4 years ago
4 0
The butane is a kind of alkane. And there is only carbon and hydrogen and single bonds. The formula of butane is C4H10. There are four carbon atoms and ten hydrogen atoms present in one butane molecule.
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Which energy level has the most energy available to it?<br> 4<br> 3<br> 2<br> 1
aliya0001 [1]
Tropic levels have most energy
8 0
3 years ago
A newly discovered element, Z, has two naturally occurring isotopes. 90.3 percent of the sample is an isotope with a mass of 267
blsea [12.9K]
atomic mass=percentage of isotope a * mass of  isotope a + percentage of isotope b * mass of  isotope b+...+percentage of isotope n * mass of isotope n.

Data:
mass of isotope₁=267.8 u
percentage of isotope₁=90.3%

mass of isotope₂=270.9 u
percentage of isotope₂=9.7%

Therefore:

atomic mass=(0.903)(267.8 u)+(0.097)(270.9 u)=
=241.8234 u + 26.2773 u≈268.1 u

Answer: the mass atomic of this element would be 268.1 u
7 0
3 years ago
Lithium diisopropylamide (LDA) is used as a strong base in organic synthesis. LDA is itself prepared by an acid-base reaction be
kakasveta [241]

Explanation:

Lithium diisopropylamide (LDA) is used in many organic synthesis and is a strong base. It is prepared by the acid base reaction of N,N-diisopropylamine ( [(CH₃)₂CH]₂NH ) and butyllithium ( Li⁺⁻CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₃ ).

The equation is show below as:

[(CH₃)₂CH]₂NH + Li⁺⁻CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₃  ⇒  [(CH₃)₂CH]₂N⁻Li⁺  + CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₃

N,N-diisopropylamine ( [(CH₃)₂CH]₂NH ) is a weaker acid and hence,  LDA ( [(CH₃)₂CH]₂N⁻Li⁺ ) is stronger base. (Weaker acid has stronger conjugate base)

Butyllithium ( Li⁺⁻CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₃ ) is a very strong base and hence, butane ( CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₃ ) is a very weak acid. (Strong base has weaker conjugate acid)

5 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP! I DONT UNDERSTAND WHAT TO DO!
goldenfox [79]

Answer:

Na+Cl- + Ag+no3- ---> Na+No3- + Ag+Cl-

A spectator ion is an ion that exists as a reactant and a product in a chemical equation

Explanation:

When a solution of sodium hydroxide, NaOH, is mixed with hydrochloric acid, HCl, the compounds dissociate into the ions Na+, OH-, H+ and Cl-. The hydrogen and hydroxide ions react to form water, but the sodium and chlorine ions stay in solution unchanged.

5 0
3 years ago
Determine the value of the equilibrium constant, KgoalKgoalK_goal, for the reaction CO2(g)⇌C(s)+O2(g)CO2(g)⇌C(s)+O2(g), Kgoal=?
NISA [10]

Answer:

The value of the equilibrium constant for reaction asked is 1.24\times 10^{-7}.

Explanation:

CO_2(g)\rightleftharpoons C(s)+O_2(g)

K_{goal}=?

K_{goal}=\frac{[C][O_2]}{[CO_2]}

2CO_2(g)+2H_2O(l)\rightleftharpoons CH_3COOH(l)+2O_2(g)..[1]

K_1=\frac{[CH_3COOH][O_2]^2}{[CO_2]^2[H_2O]^2}

2H_2(g)+O2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2H_2O(l)..[2]

K_2=\frac{[H_2O]^2}{[H_2]^2[O_2]}

CH_3COOH(l)\rightleftharpoons 2C(s)+2H_2(g)+O_2(g)..[3]

K_3=\frac{[C]^2[H_2]^2[O_2]}{[CH_3COOH]}

[1] +  [2] + [3]

2CO_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2C(s)+2O_2(g)

 ( on adding the equilibrium constant will get multiplied with each other)

K=K_1\times K_2\times K_3

K=5.40\times 10^{-16}\times 1.06\times 10^{10}\times 2.68\times 10^{-9}

K=1.53\times 10^{-14}

K=\frac{[C]^2[O_2]^2}{[CO_2]^2}

On comparing the K and K_{goal}:

K^2=K_{goal}

K_{goal}=\sqrt{K}=\sqrt{1.53\times 10^{-14}}=1.24\times 10^{-7}

The value of the equilibrium constant for reaction asked is 1.24\times 10^{-7}.

4 0
3 years ago
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