Answer:
mercury and alcohol
ii) used to test temperatures
Answer:
1.35×10⁻⁷ m
37.278 mi/My
Explanation:
Speed of the tectonic plate= 6 cm/yr
Converting to seconds
So in one second it will move
In 71 seconds
The tectonic plate will move 1.35×10⁻⁵ cm or 1.35×10⁻⁷ m
Convert to mi/My
1 cm = 6.213×10⁻⁶ mi
1 M = 10⁶ years
Speed of the tectonic plate is 37.278 mi/My
Explanation:
The point is that water is moving smoothly but that the solutes are not.Even though the containers are chemically different (chemical disequilibrium), once all the solutes in one container are contrasted to all the solutes in another container, both have the same total solutes concentrations (this means that they are in osmotic balance).
Answer:
U = 1 / r²
Explanation:
In this exercise they do not ask for potential energy giving the expression of force, since these two quantities are related
F = - dU / dr
this derivative is a gradient, that is, a directional derivative, so we must have
dU = - F. dr
the esxresion for strength is
F = B / r³
let's replace
∫ dU = - ∫ B / r³ dr
in this case the force and the displacement are parallel, therefore the scalar product is reduced to the algebraic product
let's evaluate the integrals
U - Uo = -B (- / 2r² + 1 / 2r₀²)
To complete the calculation we must fix the energy at a point, in general the most common choice is to make the potential energy zero (Uo = 0) for when the distance is infinite (r = ∞)
U = B / 2r²
we substitute the value of B = 2
U = 1 / r²
