Answer:
The sum of positive and negative charges in a unit of Al2O3 equals zero.
Aluminium has a charge of +3 while Oxygen has a charge of -2 on each ion.
Al203 has 2 Al atoms and 3 O atoms.
Charge on Al2O3 = 2(charge on Al ion) + 3(charge on O ion)
= 2(3) + 3(-2)
= 6 - 6
= 0
Explanation:
Aluminium has 3 electrons in the outermost shell and has the tendency to lose those 3 electrons to form a positive ion and have a complete outermost shell.
Whereas, Oxygen has 6 electrons in the outermost and has the tendency to accept two more electrons to form a negative ion and have a complete outermost shell.
F=ma
Force is 50N. Acceleration is 25 m/s^2.
50N=m*25 m/s^2
Divide both sides by 25.
mass=2 kg
If one of two interacting charges is doubled, the force between the charges will double.
Explanation:
The force between two charges is given by Coulomb's law
K=constant= 9 x 10⁹ N m²/C²
q1= charge on first particle
q2= charge on second particle
r= distance between the two charges
Now if the first charge is doubled,
we get 
F'= 2 F
Thus the force gets doubled.
Answer:
50%
Explanation:
Humidity is the amount water vapor present in the atmosphere.
Relative humidity is defined as the ratio of partial water vapor present in air to the actual water vapor at a particular temperature. It is expressed in percentage and the higher the percentage RH, the more the saturated water vapor present in the atmosphere and vice versa.
It is expressed mathematically as shown;
RH = actual water vapor in air/saturated water vapor × 100%
If the actual water vapor in the air was 4 grams per cubic meter and the air's capacity to hold water vapor was 8 grams per cubic meter
Actual water vapor = 4g/cm³
Air's water capacity (saturated water vapor) = 8g/cm³
RH = 4/8×100
RH = 50%
Answer:
The rate at which energy is transferred is called power and the amount of energy that is usefully transferred is called efficiency.
