Not knowing how to convert the type of measurement according to your way of learning from where ever you come from.
Answer:
v₃ = 5 [m/s]
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must use the definition of linear momentum, which tells us that momentum is equal to the product of mass by Velocity.
P = m*v
where:
P = linear momentum [kg*m/s]
m = mass [kg]
v = velocity [m/s]
We must also clarify that the momentum is preserved i.e. it is equal before the collision and after the collision
Pbeforecollision = Paftercollision
(m₁*v₁) + (m₂*v₂) = (m₁*v₃) + (m₂*v₄)
where:
m₁ = mass of the truck = 3000 [kg]
v₁ = velocity of the truck = 10 [m/s]
m₂ = mass of the car = 1000 [kg]
v₂ = velocity of the car before the collision = 0 (the car is parked)
v₃ = velocity of the truck after the collision [m/s]
v₄ = velocity of the car after the collision = 15 [m/s]
(3000*10) + (1000*0) = (3000*v₃) + (1000*15)
30000 = 3000*v₃ + 15000
3000*v₃ = 30000 - 15000
3000*v₃ = 15000
v₃ = 5 [m/s]
Answer:
Because a person may be pulled in the direction of the moving train. Thereby causing accident
Explanation:
According to Daniel Bernoulli's theorem, he was widely known as a Mathematician. He stated that due to the higher velocity of a moving train, there is higher kinetic energy in terms of volume around it, while the air pressure between the person and the train becomes lower.
As a result, a person near a moving train may be pulled in the direction of the moving train. Thereby causing accidents that may lead to death.
Answer:
-6112.26 J
Explanation:
The initial kinetic energy,
is given by
} where m is the mass of a body and
is the initial velocity
The final kinetic energy,
is given by
where
is the final velocity
Change in kinetic energy,
is given by

Since the skater finally comes to rest, the final velocity is zero. Substituting 0 for
and 12.6 m/s for
and 77 Kg for m we obtain

From work energy theorem, work done by a force is equal to the change in kinetic energy hence for this case work done equals <u>-6112.26 J</u>