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Leviafan [203]
3 years ago
11

A cylinder contains hydrogen gas at 20 atm. How many balloons of 500 ml capacity can be filled up completely from the gas cylind

er at the external atmospheric pressure of 640 mm of Hg at constant temperature? The volume of empty cylinder is 20 liters.​
Chemistry
1 answer:
Serhud [2]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

950 balloons

Explanation:

P1 = pressure inside cylinder = 20atm

P2 = pressure outside = 640mmhg = 0.842105 atm

V1= volume of cylinder =20L = 20,000 ml

V2 = volume of a single balloon= 500ml

n = number of balloons

P_{1}V_{1} =n P_{2}V_{2}\\20* 20000  =n 0.842105 * 500\\n =  950.

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Whitney's lung capacity was measured as 3.3 l at a body temperature of 37 ∘c and a pressure of 746 mmhg . how many moles of oxyg
myrzilka [38]

the ideal gas equation is PV=nRT  
 where P=pressure  
 V=Volume  
 n=no. of moles  
 R=universal gas constant  
 T=temperature  
 The universal gas constant (R) is 0.0821 L*atm/mol*K    
 a pressure of 746 mmhg =0.98 atm= 1 atm (approx)   
 T=37 degrees Celsius =37+273=310 K (convert it to Kelvin by adding 273)    
 V=0.7 L (only getting oxygen, get 21% of 3.3L)    
 Solution:  
 (1 atm)(0.7 L)=n(0.0821 L*atm/mol*K)(310 K)  
 0.7 L*atm=n(25.451 L*atm/mol)  
 n=0.0275 mole   
 Answer:   
n=0.0275 mole of oxygen in the lungs.
4 0
2 years ago
Physical properties of earth metals-
Liula [17]

Answer:

Properties of Alkaline Earth Metals

shiny.

silvery-white.

somewhat reactive metals at standard temperature and pressure.

readily lose their two outermost electrons to form cations with a 2+ charge.

low densities.

low melting points.

low boiling points.

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
A package of chocolate instant pudding contains 2640 mg of sodium. how many grams of sodium are in the pudding?
alexgriva [62]

Answer:

2.640

Explanation:

Rounding to the nearest whole number would be 3 if that is needed.

4 0
1 year ago
Which section of the reaction represents the reactants
Diano4ka-milaya [45]
A should be the products and D should be the reactants. So D should be the answer.
8 0
3 years ago
How many moles are in 7.2x10^15 atoms of Pb?​
fiasKO [112]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

1.2 × 10⁻⁸ mol Pb

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right<u> </u>

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

  • Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

<u>Stoichiometry</u>

  • Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

[Given] 7.2 × 10¹⁵ atoms Pb

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

Avogadro's Number

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

  1. [DA] Set up:                                                                                                     \displaystyle 7.2 \cdot 10^{15} \ atoms \ Pb(\frac{1 \ mol \ Pb}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ Pb})
  2. [DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:                                                            \displaystyle 1.19562 \cdot 10^{-8} \ mol \ Pb

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs.</em>

1.19562 × 10⁻⁸ mol Pb ≈ 1.2 × 10⁻⁸ mol Pb

6 0
2 years ago
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