Answer: Option (a) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Ionic salts are defined as the salts which tend to contain ionic bonds as there occurs transfer of electrons between its combining atoms.
So, when an ionic salt melts or it is dissolved in water then it will dissociate into its respective ions and as electricity is the flow of electrons or ions. Hence, this salt is then able to conduct electricity.
As covalent compounds are insoluble in water so, they do no dissociate into ions. Hence, they do not conduct electricity.
Similarly, metallic and network solids do not dissociate into ions either when melted or dissolved in water. Therefore, they also do not conduct electricity.
Thus, we can conclude that when a white crystalline salt conducts electricity when it is melted and when it dissolves in water then this bond is of ionic type.
When waters salinity increases it’s freezing point will decrease. This is one of the reasons why people salt the roads after a snow storm.
M = 2 . 8 . 2
Valence Electron of M = 2
M ==> M⁺² + 2 e⁻
a. M⁺² + OH⁻ ==> M(OH)₂
b. M⁺² + PO₄⁻³ ==> M₃(PO₄)₂
It is possible to rate your active reading skills either by using a number is a specific rate or by using a word that qualifies your performance.
<h3>What are active reading skills?</h3>
Active reading skills are a set of skills that help you read actively; this means skills to effectively read a text and understand it.
<h3>How to rate your reading skills?</h3>
In this case, you are asked to rate your ability to pay attention to your understanding, thoughts, and questions while reading. To do this you can:
Rate using numbers:
- Select a specific scale rating such as 1 to 5 or 1 10.
- Analyze honestly if you used this ability while reading the text.
- Give yourself a number. For example, if you apply this skill only sometimes while reading you can rate yourself 5 out of 10.
Rate using words:
- Select the types of words that you will use, the most common ones are frequency words such as always, sometimes, and never.
- Analyze honestly your performance.
- Find the word that best fits it.
Learn more about rate in: brainly.com/question/2278897
Answer:
The van't hoff factor of 0.500m K₂SO₄ will be highest.
Explanation:
Van't Hoff factor was introduced for better understanding of colligative property of a solution.
By definition it is the ratio of actual number of particles or ions or associated molecules formed when a solute is dissolved to the number of particles expected from the mass dissolved.
a) For NaCl the van't Hoff factor is 2
b) For K₂SO₄ the van't Hoff factor is 3 [it will dissociate to give three ions one sulfate ion and two potassium ions]
Out of 0.500m and 0.050m K₂SO₄, the van't hoff factor of 0.500m K₂SO₄ will be more.
c) The van't Hoff factor for glucose is one as it is a non electrolyte and will not dissociate.
