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gogolik [260]
2 years ago
13

HELP MEdm me on instatemi.awololaI need a lot of help ​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Georgia [21]2 years ago
6 0

Protons:

- Have a mass

- Positively charged

- Found inside the nucleus of an atom

Electrons:

- Have a mass. (9.10938188×10−31 kilograms), though this can sometimes be considered negligible due to how small that actually is. Barely factored into atomic mass

- Negatively charged

- Found outside the nucleus in the electron shell

Neutrons:

- Have a mass

- Neutral (no charge)

- Found inside the nucleus of an atom

Atom A:

- 1 proton

- 0 Neutrons

- 1 electron

- Atomic mass of 1

- Atomic number of 1

Atom B:

- 8 Protons

- 10 Neutrons

- 8 electrons

- Atomic mass of 18

- Atomic number of 8

Atomic mass includes the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus. Atomic number is the number of protons, as this is what defines what type of element the atom is.

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Answer:O D to protect the environment from harmful chemicals

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3 years ago
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Calculate each of the following quantities:
notsponge [240]

Molarity of 275 mL of solution containing 135 mol of glucose.

<h3>What is molarity?</h3>

Molar concentration (also known as molarity, quantity concentration, or substance concentration) is a measure of the concentration of a chemical species in a solution, specifically of a solute, in terms of amount of substance per unit volume of solution. The most often used unit for molarity in chemistry is the number of moles per liter, denoted by the unit symbol mol/L or mol/dm3 in SI units. A solution with a concentration of 1 mol/L is referred to as 1 molar, or 1 M.

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4 0
1 year ago
Blank are atoms that carry an electric charge
vampirchik [111]
Ions. Im 99.9% sure haha. 
8 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of 4.99×1021 platinum atoms?
charle [14.2K]

Answer:

\boxed {\boxed {\sf 1.62 \ g \ Pt}}

Explanation:

We are asked to find the mass of a number of platinum (Pt) atoms.

<h3>1. Convert Atoms to Moles </h3>

First, we convert atoms to moles using Avogadro's Number or 6.022 × 10²³. This is the number of particles (atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance. In this case, the particles are platinum atoms.

We will convert using dimensional analysis so we set up a ratio using the information we know (6.022 × 10²³ platinum atoms in 1 mole of platinum).

\frac {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Pt}{ 1 \ mol \ Pt}

We are converting 4.99 ×10²¹ atoms of Pt to moles of Pt, so we multiply by this value.

4.99 \times 10^{21} \ atoms \ Pt *\frac {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Pt}{ 1 \ mol \ Pt}

Flip the ratio so the units of atoms of platinum cancel.

4.99 \times 10^{21} \ atoms \ Pt *\frac { 1 \ mol \ Pt}{6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Pt}

4.99 \times 10^{21} *\frac { 1 \ mol \ Pt}{6.022 \times 10^{23}}

\frac { 4.99 \times 10^{21}}{6.022 \times 10^{23}} \ mol \ Pt

Divide.

0.008286283627 \ mol \ Pt

<h3>2. Convert Moles to Grams </h3>

Next, we convert moles to grams using the molar mass. This is the mass of 1 mole of a substance. This is found on the Periodic Table because it is equivalent to the atomic mass, but the units are grams per mole instead of atomic mass units. Look up platinum's molar mass.

  • Pt: 195.08 g/mol

Set up another ratio using this new information (195.08 grams of Pt in 1 mole of Pt).

\frac {195.08 \ g \ Pt}{ 1 \ mol \ Pt}

Multiply by the number of moles we just calculated.

0.008286283627 \ mol \ Pt*\frac {195.08 \ g \ Pt}{ 1 \ mol \ Pt}

The units of moles of platinum cancel.

0.008286283627*\frac {195.08 \ g \ Pt}{ 1 }

0.008286283627* {195.08 \ g \ Pt}

1.61648821\ g \ Pt

<h3>3. Round</h3>

The original measurement of atoms ( 4.99 ×10²¹ ) has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we found, that is the hundredth place. The 6 in the thousandth place tells us to round the 1 up to a 2.

1.62 \ g \ Pt

There are approximately <u>1.62 grams of platinum</u> in 4.99 ×10²¹ atoms of platinum.

8 0
3 years ago
An empty beaker is weighed and found to weigh 23.1 g. Some potassium chloride is then added to the beaker and weighed again. The
GuDViN [60]

Answer:Mass of Potassium chloride =1.762g

Explanation:

Mass of empty beaker = 23.100 g

Mass of beaker with Potassium chloride = 24.862g

Mass of Potassium chloride = Final weight - initial weight = Mass of beaker with Potassium chloride  - Mass of empty beaker = 24.862-23.100 = 1.762g

8 0
3 years ago
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