Answer and Explanation:
In optics, a CoC(Circle of Confusion) is defined the minimum cross section of a paraxial bundle of rays made by a lens which is sphero-cylindrical type and can be viewed as an optical spot, which do not converge perfectly at the focus while a point source is being imaged due to spherical aberration.
The Circle of Confusion is also referred to as circle of indistinctness or a blur spot
The amount of air resistance<span> an </span>object<span> experiences depends on its speed, its cross-sectional area, its shape and the density of the </span>air<span>. </span>Air<span> densities vary with altitude, temperature and humidity. Nonetheless, 1.29 kg/m</span>3<span> is a very reasonable value. The shape of an </span>object affects<span> the drag coefficient (C</span>d<span>)</span>
If it's a mechanical wave, then its speed depends on the physical characteristics of the medium.
If it's an electromagnetic wave, then its speed depends on the
electrical characteristics of the medium.
Either way, the properties of the medium determine the wave speed.
You want to change the speed ? You have to change the properties
of the medium.
Answer:


Explanation:
Force of friction on M mass so that it will move down the inclined plane is given as

now if it is moving down the inclined plane at constant speed
so we will have

on other side the mass "m" will go up at constant speed
so we have

so we have

so we have

for special case when m = M
then we have
