Answer:
Inertia
Explanation:
Inertia is the property that any physical object has of remaining in its state of relative motion. Therefore, it is the resistance that opposes matter to modify its state of motion, which includes changes in speed or changes in the direction of movement.
Answer: motion parallax
Explanation:
Motion parallax refers to a form of depth perception whereby objects that are closer to an individual appears to move at a faster speed than the objects that are far.
Therefore, Kate is riding on a train and notices that the wildflowers by the side of the tracks seem to be moving by much faster than the mountains in the distance is an example of motion parallax.
Answer:
15.5 m/s.
Explanation:
Potential energy of the balloon has been converted to kinetic energy.
potential energy = kinetic energy.
mgh = ½mv².
10* 10* 12= ½ *10 *v²
1200 = 5v²
v²=1200÷5
v=√240
v= 15.49~15.5 m/s.
<h2>
Answer:</h2>
-310J
<h2>
Explanation:</h2>
The change in internal energy (ΔE) of a system is the sum of the heat (Q) and work (W) done on or by the system. i.e
ΔE = Q + W ----------------------(i)
If heat is released by the system, Q is negative. Else it is positive.
If work is done on the system, W is positive. Else it is negative.
<em>In this case, the system is the balloon and;</em>
Q = -0.659kJ = -695J [Q is negative because heat is removed from the system(balloon)]
W = +385J [W is positive because work is done on the system (balloon)]
<em>Substitute these values into equation (i) as follows;</em>
ΔE = -695 + 385
ΔE = -310J
Therefore, the change in internal energy is -310J
<em>PS: The negative value indicates that the system(balloon) has lost energy to its surrounding, thereby making the process exothermic.</em>
<em />
<em />
