<h3>
Answer:</h3>
0.000538 mol Pb
<h3>
General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>
<u>Math</u>
<u>Pre-Algebra</u>
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
- Brackets
- Parenthesis
- Exponents
- Multiplication
- Division
- Addition
- Subtraction
<u>Chemistry</u>
<u>Atomic Structure</u>
- Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
<u>Stoichiometry</u>
- Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
3.24 × 10²⁰ particles Pb (lead)
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
Avogadro's Number
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
- Set up:
- Multiply/Divide:
<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>
Our final answer is in 3 sig figs, no need to round.
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The sun heats up the atmosphere at the equator. The dense water sinks under and forms deep water masses under the ocean current. Then it gets wind due to the air current and this brings currents at the surface if the ocean.
The balanced chemical equation of the reactions given is as follows:
- 2LiHCO3 -----> Li2CO3 + H2O + CO2
- 2 N2 + 5 O2 -----> 2 N2O5
- MgBr2 + KOH -----> KBr + Mg(OH)2
- Mn + 2 CuCl -----> 2 Cu + MnCl2
- 8 Zn + S8 -----> 8 ZnS
- 2 NaOH + H2SO4 -----> 2 H2O + Na2SO4
- 2 K + 2 H2O -----> 2 KOH + H2
- C5H12 + 8 O2 -----> 6H2O + 5 CO2
- 2 KOH + H2CO3 -----> 2 H2O + K2CO3
- C4H802 + 6 O2 -----> 4 H20 + 4 CO2
- 16 Al + 3 S8 ---> 8 Al2S3
<h3>How to balance chemical equations</h3>
Balancing of chemical equations is the process of adding numerical coefficients in front of moles of reactants and products to ensure that the moles of atoms of elements of the reactants is equal to the moles of atoms of products formed.
The balanced chemical equation of the reactions given is as follows:
- 2LiHCO3 -----> Li2CO3 + H2O + CO2
- 2 N2 + 5 O2 -----> 2 N2O5
- MgBr2 + KOH -----> KBr + Mg(OH)2
- Mn + 2 CuCl -----> 2 Cu + MnCl2
- 8 Zn + S8 -----> 8 ZnS
- 2 NaOH + H2SO4 -----> 2 H2O + Na2SO4
- 2 K + 2 H2O -----> 2 KOH + H2
- C5H12 + 8 O2 -----> 6H2O + 5 CO2
- 2 KOH + H2CO3 -----> 2 H2O + K2CO3
- C4H802 + 6 O2 -----> 4 H20 + 4 CO2
- 16 Al + 3 S8 ---> 8 Al2S3
Learn more about balancing of chemical equations at: brainly.com/question/15428811
Answer:
Explanation:
When an electron jumps from one energy level to a lower energy level some energy is released in the form of a photon.
The difference in energy between the two levels is the energy of the photon and that energy is related to the frequency of the photon by the Einstein - Planck equation:
Where,
- E = energy of the photon,
- h = 6.626×10⁻³⁴ J.s, Planck constant, and
- ν = frequency of the photon.
So, to find the frequency you must first find the energy.
The transition energy can be calculated using the formula:
Where E₀ = 13.6 eV ( 1 eV = 1.602×10⁻¹⁹ Joules) and n = 1,2,3,...
So, the transition energy between n = 4 and n = 3 will be:
- ΔE = - E₀ [ 1/4² - 1/3²] = - 13.6 eV [1/16 - 1/9] = 0.6611. . .eV
- ΔE = 1.602×10⁻¹⁹ Joules/eV × 0.6611... eV = 1.0591 ×10⁻¹⁹ Joules
Now you can use the Einstein - Planck equation:
- ν = 1.0591 ×10⁻¹⁹ J / 6.626×10⁻³⁴ J.s = 1.60×10¹⁴ s⁻¹ (rounded to 3 significant figures).
