Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
= 89 MPa,
= 336 MPa
Y = 0.92
Now, we will calculate the length of critical interior flaw as follows.

= 
=
= 209.04 mm
Thus, we can conclude that minimum length of a surface crack that will lead to fracture is 209.04 mm.
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The given mass of cobalt chloride hydrate = 2.055 g
A sample of cobalt chloride hydrate was heated to drive off waters of hydration and the anhydrate was weighed.
The mass of anhydrous cobalt chloride = 1.121 g anhydrate.
The mass of water lost during heating = 2.055 g - 1.121 g = 0.934 g
Converting mass of water of hydration present in the hydrate to moles using molar mass:
Mass of water = 0.934 g
Molar mass of water = 18.0 g/mol
Moles of water = 