1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Ede4ka [16]
2 years ago
9

2Al(s) + 3H2SO4(aq) → Al2(SO4)3(aq) + 3H2(g)a. Determine the volume (mL) of 15.0 M sulfuric acid needed to react with 45.0 g of

aluminum to produce aluminum sulfate.b. Determine the % yield if 112 g of aluminum sulfate is produced under the above conditions.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Ira Lisetskai [31]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

a. 167 mL.

b. 39.3 %.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, for the undergoing chemical reaction, since 45.0 g of aluminum react, based on the 2:3 mole ratio with sulfuric acid, we can compute the required moles  as shown below:

n_{H_2SO_4}=45.0gAl*\frac{1molAl}{27.0gAl} *\frac{3molH_2SO_4}{2molAl} =2.50molH_2SO_4

Next, since the molarity of a solution is computed based on the moles and volume (M=n/V), we can compute the required volume of sulfuric acid as shown below:

V=\frac{n}{M}=\frac{2.50mol}{15.0mol/L}=0.167L

That in mL is 167 mL.

Moreover, for the percent yield, we compute the grams of aluminum sulfate that are produced based on the required 2.50 moles of sulfuric acid:

m_{Al_2(SO_4)_3}=2.50molH_2SO_4*\frac{1molAl_2(SO_4)_3}{3molH_2SO_4}*\frac{342.15gAl_2(SO_4)_3}{1molAl_2(SO_4)_3} \\\\m_{Al_2(SO_4)_3}=285.13gAl_2(SO_4)_3

Therefore the percent yield is:

Y=\frac{112g}{285.13g}*100\%\\\\Y=39.3\%

Best regards!

You might be interested in
What is the percent cr, by mass, in the steel sample? express your answer numerically as a percentage?
djverab [1.8K]
Given:3.40g sample of the steel used to produce 250.0 mLSolution containing Cr2O72−

Assuming all the Cr is contained in the BaCrO4 at the end. 
(0.145 g BaCrO4) / (253.3216 g BaCrO4/mol) x (250.0 mL / 10.0 mL) x (1 mol Cr / 1 mol BaCrO4) x (51.99616 g Cr/mol / (3.40 g) = 0.219 = 21.9% Cr
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Really need help now please help!!
Zielflug [23.3K]
I'm sorry but the picture isn't clear enough
7 0
3 years ago
When considering metal complexation with EDTA, if you are comparing 2 metals, the metal with a higher ____________ will react wi
DENIUS [597]

If you are comparing 2 metals, the metal with a higher <u>Number of free ions</u> will react with EDTA first

<h3>What is EDTA ?</h3>

EDTA is a type of chemical which binds certain metal ions such as calcium and magnesium. some of the functions of EDTA  includes:

  • Preventing blood clotting of blood samples
  • prevention of the formation of Biofilm by bacterias

The EDTA will readily react with metals which have a hiogher number of free ions that it can bind with.

Hence we can conclude that If you are comparing 2 metals, the metal with a higher <u>Number of free ions</u> will react with EDTA first.

Learn more about EDTA : brainly.com/question/10818175

7 0
2 years ago
An atom has 5 electrons in its outer shell. how many unpaired electrons does it have?
lions [1.4K]

The answer is 3.

That is if an atom has 5 electrons in its outer shell, then it has 3 unpaired electrons.

As the outer shell have 1 s orbital too and that is fully filled and not available for bonding so it must have 3 unpaired electrons.

So the number of unpaired electrons in an atom that is having 5 electrons in its outer shell is 3.


4 0
3 years ago
The atomic mass of Aluminum is 26.98154 g/mol. Is it possible to have 5.0*10-25g of Al
suter [353]
I believe the correct answer is no, it is impossible to have 5.0*10^-25g of Al. One atom of Al weighs <span>4.48*10^-23 g/atom Al which means</span> it is impossible to have any weight of Al less than that. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.
7 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • What are nanochemicals and what are there uses?
    12·1 answer
  • Which kingdom(s) include organisms that are autotrophic and heterotrophic?
    14·2 answers
  • WHAT IS THE CIENTIFIC RESULT WHEN YOU MAKE MARSHMELLOWS!?!?!??!?!??!!? pls its for 2morrow! :(
    8·1 answer
  • Why are scientific models important in the study of science?
    11·1 answer
  • The mass of 0.357 mol of gold is?
    8·1 answer
  • If a bar of motilium cost .0.2 dollars how much will 200 bars cost
    7·1 answer
  • Calculate the mass/volume percent of a NaCl solution in which 140 g of NaCl is dissolved in enough water to give a total volume
    10·1 answer
  • Dan described two layers of Earth's atmosphere.
    9·2 answers
  • Which is produced in a synthesis reaction?
    6·2 answers
  • What is neutron?<br>What is Atom?<br><br>​
    6·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!