Explanation:
The four quantum numbers gives the position of the orbital, its spatial orientation, the shape of the orbital and the spin of the an electron in the orbital.
The principal quantum number(n) gives the main energy level in which the orbital is located; n = 1,2,3,4....
Azimuthal or secondary quantum number (l) gives the shape of the orbitals an they take values l = 0,1,2,3.... and their names are s for 0, p for 1, d for 2 and f for 3.
Magnetic quantum number gives the spatial orientation or degeneracy of the orbitals in the subshell.
Spin quantum number gives the spinning of the electrons
Electronic configuration:
Na = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s¹
The last electron enters the 3s¹
n = 3
l = 0
m = 0
spin =+ or - 
N = 1s² 2s² 2p³
last electron enters 2p³
n = 2
l = 1
m = -1, 0, 1
spin = + or - 
O = 1s² 2s² 2p²
last electron enters 2p²
n = 2
l = 1
m = -1, 0, 1
spin = + or - 
Cl =1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁵
last electron enters 3p⁵
n = 3
l = 1
m = -1, 0, 1
spin = + or - 
S = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁴
last electron enters 3p⁴
n = 3
l = 1
m = -1, 0, 1
spin = + or - 
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Answer:
The mass of potassium required to produce a known mass of potassium chloride
Explanation:
Stoichiometry deals with the relationship between amount of substances, mass of substances or volume of substances required in a chemical reaction. Stoichiometric relationships may involve reactants alone or reactants and products. These relationships are normally in the form of simple proportion.
A typical example is our answer option, the mass of potassium required could be used to determine the mass of potassium chloride produced after a balanced reaction equation is written.
Answer:
True
Ammonia reacts as a nucleophile with alkyl halides to give primary amines in a nucleophilic substitution reaction. Yields are often poor as the product, a primary amine, RNH2, is itself a nucleophile and can react with more alkyl
A nitrile is a compound that contains a –CN (cyano) functional group with a carbon-nitrogen triple bond. The simplest organic nitrile is CH3–CN and is called acetonitrile, which is a good solvent for organic reactions. ... Structurally diverse nitrile-containing compounds are present in many medicinal drugs.
Answer:
Half life of phosphorous-32 = 14 days
Explanation:
Given data:
Total mass of phosphorous-32 = 2.0 g
After 42 days mass left = 0.25 g
Half life of phosphorous-32 = ?
Solution:
First of all we will calculate the number of half lives passed.
At time zero = 2.0 g
At first half life = 2.0 g/2 = 1.0 g
At 2nd half life = 1.0 g/2 = 0.5 g
At 3rd half life = 0.5 g/2 = 0.25 g
Half life:
Half life = T elapsed / half lives
Half life = 42 days/ 3
Half life = 14 days